1.쉬움
What is the ratio of compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?
- A15 compressions to 2 breaths
- B30 compressions to 2 breaths
- C5 compressions to 1 breath
- D10 compressions to 1 breath
2.쉬움
Which of these is subjective data?
- AThe patient says she feels sick
- BThe patient's skin is pale and moist
- CThe patient's temperature is 37.9 °C
- DThe patient vomited 150 mL
3.쉬움
Which body temperature is within the normal range for an adult?
- A38.4 °C
- B36.8 °C
- C39.2 °C
- D34.6 °C
4.보통
A patient arrives back on the ward after surgery. What does the nurse assess first?
- AAirway and breathing
- BPain score
- CThe wound dressing
- DFluid balance chart
5.보통
적극적 경청을 보여 주는 행동은?
- A감정이 드러나면 화제 바꾸기
- B대화 중 메모하기 위해 컴퓨터 화면을 보기
- C환자가 말하는 동안 대답을 준비하기
- D이해했는지 확인하기 위해 환자가 한 말을 다른 말로 바꾸어 말하기
6.보통
Why is a slide sheet used to move a patient up the bed?
- AIt lets one nurse lift the patient alone
- BIt reduces friction and shear on the skin
- CIt keeps the bed clean during the move
- DIt warms the patient during the move
7.어려움
A patient has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What should the nurse do?
- AProtect the head, move objects away, time it and do not restrain
- BGive a drink of water as soon as the jerking starts
- CHold the arms and legs firmly so that the jerking movements stop more quickly
- DPut a spoon between the teeth to stop tongue biting
8.어려움
According to current European (ERC) and 2025 American Heart Association guidelines, what is the first action for a conscious adult who is choking and cannot cough effectively?
- AGive up to 5 back blows
- BGive 5 rescue breaths
- CStart chest compressions at once
- DGive a glass of water
정답표
- 1. B · 30 compressions to 2 breaths
- 2. A · The patient says she feels sick
- 3. B · 36.8 °C
- 4. A · Airway and breathing
- 5. D · 이해했는지 확인하기 위해 환자가 한 말을 다른 말로 바꾸어 말하기
- 6. B · It reduces friction and shear on the skin
- 7. A · Protect the head, move objects away, time it and do not restrain
- 8. A · Give up to 5 back blows
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