1.쉬움
In Maslow's hierarchy, which needs come directly above physiological needs?
- AEsteem needs
- BSelf-actualisation needs
- CLove and belonging needs
- DSafety and security needs
2.쉬움
Which ethical principle is about treating patients fairly and sharing resources fairly?
- AVeracity
- BBeneficence
- CAutonomy
- DJustice
3.쉬움
"손 위생 5가지 시점" 중 환자를 만지기 전에 해당하는 것은?
- A체액 노출 위험 후에만
- B환자 접촉 전
- C무균 처치 전에만
- D환자 주변 환경을 만진 후에만
4.보통
기립성(체위성) 저혈압이란?
- A누웠을 때의 고혈압
- B양팔 사이의 혈압 차이가 10 mmHg보다 큰 것
- C잠잘 때만 생기는 저혈압
- D일어설 때 혈압이 떨어져 흔히 어지러움을 일으키는 것
5.보통
Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?
- A"Ate well, as usual."
- B"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
- C"Seemed to enjoy the meal."
- D"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."
6.보통
다음 중 SMART 방식으로 쓴 환자 목표는?
- A환자는 곧 나아질 것이다
- B환자는 더 많이 먹으려고 노력할 것이다
- C환자는 기동성이 향상될 것이다
- D환자는 금요일까지 보행기로 20미터를 걸을 것이다
7.어려움
A patient with a new colostomy has been taught stoma care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A"I'll dry the skin well before putting on a new bag."
- B"I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."
- C"I'll check the skin around my stoma when I change the bag."
- D"I'll measure the stoma again as it shrinks over the next weeks."
8.어려움
An older woman has been lying on the floor at home all night after a fall. Which complications should the nurse look for in particular?
- AHigh blood sugar and a raised temperature from lying still
- BHair loss and nail damage
- CSunburn and dehydration from sweating
- DPressure damage, hypothermia and muscle breakdown
정답표
- 1. D · Safety and security needs
- 2. D · Justice
- 3. B · 환자 접촉 전
- 4. D · 일어설 때 혈압이 떨어져 흔히 어지러움을 일으키는 것
- 5. B · "Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
- 6. D · 환자는 금요일까지 보행기로 20미터를 걸을 것이다
- 7. B · "I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."
- 8. D · Pressure damage, hypothermia and muscle breakdown
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