정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

무료 인쇄용 기본간호학 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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이름: ____________________   날짜: ____________

1.쉬움

Where is the apical pulse best heard in an adult?

  1. AAt the left side of the neck beside the windpipe
  2. BOver the lower end of the sternum in the midline
  3. CAt the second intercostal space just right of the sternum
  4. DAt the fifth intercostal space in the left midclavicular line
2.쉬움

Which advice is part of good sleep hygiene?

  1. AAvoid caffeine in the late afternoon and evening
  2. BHave a large meal just before bed
  3. CUse a phone or tablet in bed until falling asleep
  4. DTake long naps late in the day
3.쉬움

What is eschar?

  1. ASoft, yellow, stringy dead tissue in a wound
  2. BThick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
  3. CPink new skin growing in from the wound edge
  4. DHealthy red, bumpy new tissue in a wound
4.보통

How should the heels of a bedbound patient at high risk be protected?

  1. AWrap them tightly in bandages
  2. BLift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves
  3. CRub them with cream several times a day
  4. DRest them on a rolled towel placed directly under each heel
5.보통

When washing a patient's eyes, how should each eye be wiped?

  1. AOnly the eye that looks dirty needs cleaning
  2. BIn small circles over the closed eyelid of both eyes
  3. CFrom the outer corner inwards, using the same part of the cloth for both
  4. DFrom the inner corner outwards, using a clean part of the cloth for each eye
6.보통

What does the Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) score assess?

  1. AThe patient's eyesight before surgery
  2. BThe cannula site for signs of phlebitis
  3. CThe speed of an infusion pump
  4. DThe risk of an allergic reaction to IV drugs
7.어려움

A patient has a temperature of 38.7 °C and a white cell count of 18 × 10⁹/L (18,000/mm³). What do these findings most suggest?

  1. AA low risk of infection because the count is high
  2. BA normal post-meal result
  3. CDehydration only
  4. DAn infection or significant inflammation
8.어려움

How should a urine sample be taken from a patient with a urinary catheter?

  1. ABy removing the catheter and collecting the next void
  2. BFrom the drainage bag tap
  3. CBy disconnecting the catheter from the bag
  4. DFrom the sampling port, using aseptic technique

정답표

  1. 1. D · At the fifth intercostal space in the left midclavicular line
  2. 2. A · Avoid caffeine in the late afternoon and evening
  3. 3. B · Thick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
  4. 4. B · Lift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves
  5. 5. D · From the inner corner outwards, using a clean part of the cloth for each eye
  6. 6. B · The cannula site for signs of phlebitis
  7. 7. D · An infection or significant inflammation
  8. 8. D · From the sampling port, using aseptic technique

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