정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

Which part of a sterile field is considered not sterile?

1. AThe centre of the field
2. BItems placed in the middle of the field
3. CThe outer 2.5 cm (1 inch) border
4. DThe area just in front of the nurse

Which of these is one of the "rights" of medication administration?

1. AThe right colour
2. BThe right nurse
3. CThe right route
4. DThe right ward

Which of these is an example of primary prevention?

1. AVaccinating children against measles
2. BRehabilitation after a stroke
3. CScreening women for breast cancer
4. DTreating a patient for pneumonia

Why should a patient wash and dry their hands before a fingerprick glucose test?

1. AClean hands make the finger bleed more slowly
2. BSugar on the skin can give a falsely high reading
3. CWet hands give a falsely high reading
4. DIt is only needed if the hands look dirty

공감과 동정의 차이는?

1. A공감은 환자의 관점에서 환자의 감정을 이해하는 것이다
2. B동정은 완전히 중립을 지키는 것이다
3. C공감은 환자를 안쓰럽게 여기며 환자의 괴로움에 휩쓸리는 것이다
4. D둘 사이에는 차이가 없다

A patient has just finished a glass of iced water. How should this affect taking an oral temperature?

1. AWait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
2. BUse the reading but only if the patient says they feel warm
3. CAdd half a degree to the reading to correct for the drink
4. DTake it straight away, as cold drinks do not affect the mouth

A patient standing for the first time after surgery becomes pale, sweaty and dizzy. What should the nurse do first?

1. AHelp the patient sit or lie down safely
2. BLeave the patient standing and fetch the blood pressure machine
3. CGive the patient a sugary drink while standing
4. DEncourage the patient to keep walking to build strength

A colleague suggests giving a patient who "asks for pain relief too often" a saline injection to check whether the pain is real. What is correct?

1. AIt is deceptive; the pain should be assessed and treated
2. BIt is a good way to test whether the patient's pain is real
3. CIt is acceptable, provided the patient is not told about it
4. DIt is acceptable if the doctor agrees