정답이 있는 기본간호학 학습지

SpO₂는 무엇을 측정하나요?

1. A호흡수
2. B맥박산소측정기로 잰 헤모글로빈의 산소포화도
3. C날숨 속 CO₂의 양
4. D혈액가스 검사로 잰 동맥혈의 산소분압

What is an asymptomatic carrier?

1. AA person with severe symptoms of infection
2. BA person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness
3. CA person who has fully recovered from the infection and can no longer pass it on
4. DA person who has been vaccinated against the organism

안정 상태 성인의 정상 호흡수는 얼마인가요?

1. A분당 6~10회
2. B분당 30~40회
3. C분당 20~30회
4. D분당 12~20회

A patient shouts at the nurse that nobody has told them when their operation will be. What is the best first response?

1. ATell the patient to stop shouting or leave the ward
2. BStay calm, listen and acknowledge their frustration
3. CArgue back that the staff are very busy
4. DWalk away until the patient calms down by themselves

상처 감염을 시사하는 징후의 조합은?

1. A분홍색 육아조직, 약간의 장액성 삼출액, 작아지는 상처
2. B심해지는 발적, 열감, 부종, 통증, 고름
3. C가장자리가 닫히면서 생기는 가벼운 가려움
4. D통증 없는 마른 딱지

A patient with capacity wants to leave hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

1. AHide the patient's clothes so they cannot leave
2. BLet them go without telling anyone
3. CLock the ward door to keep the patient in until the doctor arrives
4. DExplain the risks, inform the doctor and document the discussion

네 명의 환자가 동시에 여러분을 필요로 합니다. 누구를 가장 먼저 보아야 하나요?

1. A20분 전에 경구 진통제를 받은 통증 6/10의 환자
2. B퇴원 시간을 묻는 환자
3. C시끄럽고 높은 음조의 호흡(그렁거림, stridor)이 생긴 환자
4. D정기 경구약을 먹을 시간인 환자

A patient with a new colostomy has been taught stoma care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll measure the stoma again as it shrinks over the next weeks."
2. B"I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."
3. C"I'll dry the skin well before putting on a new bag."
4. D"I'll check the skin around my stoma when I change the bag."