1.쉬움
How should a mistake in a handwritten nursing record be corrected?
- ATear out the page and rewrite the whole entry
- BDraw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
- CScribble over it until it cannot be read
- DCover it with correction fluid and write the right entry over it
2.쉬움
Which ethical principle is about treating patients fairly and sharing resources fairly?
- ABeneficence
- BVeracity
- CJustice
- DAutonomy
3.쉬움
What is the 4AT used for?
- AScoring pain in children
- BMeasuring the risk of malnutrition
- CRapid screening for delirium
- DAssessing the risk of pressure ulcers
4.보통
말초 정맥 카테터를 따라 피부가 붉고 아프며 부어 있습니다. 적절한 조치는?
- A주입 속도를 높인다
- B카테터를 제거하고 기록한 뒤, 여전히 필요하면 다른 곳에 다시 삽입한다
- C새 드레싱으로 덮고 처방대로 주입을 계속한다
- D막힌 것을 뚫기 위해 카테터를 더 세게 세척한다
5.보통
How should dentures be cleaned to avoid breaking them?
- AWith an abrasive cleaning powder to remove stains
- BOver a sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water
- CBy soaking them in very hot water to sterilise them
- DOver an empty, hard sink so they can be seen clearly
6.보통
According to Erikson, what is the main developmental task of older adulthood?
- AIdentity versus role confusion
- BIndustry versus inferiority
- CIntegrity versus despair
- DTrust versus mistrust
7.어려움
Which statement by a visitor shows a need for further teaching about contact precautions?
- A"I'll clean my hands as I leave the room."
- B"I'll take the gown off at home after I leave the hospital."
- C"I'll take off the gown and gloves before I leave the room."
- D"I'll put on the gown and gloves before I go in."
8.어려움
Which nursing diagnosis is written in the problem–aetiology–signs (PES) format?
- APneumonia related to a bacterial infection in the right lung
- BTurn the patient every two hours to protect the skin
- CImpaired skin integrity related to immobility, as shown by a sacral wound
- DPain related to pain, as shown by the patient saying that it hurts a lot
정답표
- 1. B · Draw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
- 2. C · Justice
- 3. C · Rapid screening for delirium
- 4. B · 카테터를 제거하고 기록한 뒤, 여전히 필요하면 다른 곳에 다시 삽입한다
- 5. B · Over a sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water
- 6. C · Integrity versus despair
- 7. B · "I'll take the gown off at home after I leave the hospital."
- 8. C · Impaired skin integrity related to immobility, as shown by a sacral wound
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