1.쉬움
At what rate should chest compressions be given during adult CPR?
- A60–80 per minute
- B100–120 per minute
- C80–90 per minute
- D140–160 per minute
2.쉬움
Which of these counts as a form of restraint?
- AA call bell placed within reach of the patient's hand
- BBed rails raised to stop the patient getting out
- CNon-slip socks on the patient's feet
- DA walking frame next to the bed
3.쉬움
What is the ratio of compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?
- A5 compressions to 1 breath
- B30 compressions to 2 breaths
- C10 compressions to 1 breath
- D15 compressions to 2 breaths
4.보통
Where in the eye should eye drops be placed?
- AOnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut
- BInto the inner corner of the eye only
- CInto the pocket of the lower eyelid
- DDirectly onto the centre of the cornea
5.보통
흡인 위험을 줄이려면 경관 영양을 받는 환자의 자세를 어떻게 해야 하나요?
- A머리를 낮춘 자세로 둔다
- B침대 머리를 약 30~45도 올린다
- C엎드리게 한다
- D완전히 평평하게 눕힌다
6.보통
A patient is getting up for the first time after several days in bed. What should the nurse do first?
- AHelp the patient stand up quickly, so that the dizziness has less time to start
- BGive the patient a large drink of water while standing
- CHave the patient sit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing
- DAsk the patient to walk to the bathroom alone
7.어려움
A patient with a new colostomy has been taught stoma care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A"I'll check the skin around my stoma when I change the bag."
- B"I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."
- C"I'll measure the stoma again as it shrinks over the next weeks."
- D"I'll dry the skin well before putting on a new bag."
8.어려움
A pressure ulcer shows full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone. How is it classified?
- ACategory 4
- BSuspected deep tissue injury
- CCategory 3
- DCategory 2
정답표
- 1. B · 100–120 per minute
- 2. B · Bed rails raised to stop the patient getting out
- 3. B · 30 compressions to 2 breaths
- 4. C · Into the pocket of the lower eyelid
- 5. B · 침대 머리를 약 30~45도 올린다
- 6. C · Have the patient sit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing
- 7. B · "I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."
- 8. A · Category 4
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