1.쉬움
Bedwetting at night is usually not considered a problem needing treatment until about what age?
- AAbout 10 years
- BAbout 14 years
- CAbout 5 years
- DAbout 2 years
2.쉬움
Why is vitamin K given to newborns shortly after birth?
- ATo prevent bacterial eye infection after birth
- BTo prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding
- CTo prevent jaundice in the first week of life
- DTo protect against hepatitis B infection
3.쉬움
At about what age do most children start combining two words, such as "more milk"?
- AAbout 12 months
- BAbout 4 years
- CAbout 9 months
- DAbout 2 years
4.보통
When is the best time to tell a 2-year-old about an upcoming procedure?
- AJust before it happens, in simple, concrete words
- BThe day before, with a detailed explanation
- CAbout a week before, so there is time to get used to it
- DNot at all, to avoid upsetting the child beforehand
5.보통
How is amblyopia (lazy eye) commonly treated in young children?
- AWaiting until adulthood, when surgery can correct it
- BPatching the weaker eye so that it can rest and recover
- CPatching or blurring the stronger eye so the weaker eye works harder
- DEye exercises alone, without any glasses, drops or patches
6.보통
정맥 카테터 삽입 전에 국소 마취 크림(리도카인-프릴로카인)을 사용할 계획입니다. 중요한 점은 무엇인가요?
- A바늘을 꽂기 몇 초 전에 바른다
- B피부에 세게 문지른 뒤 드레싱 없이 약 1분 뒤에 닦아낸다
- C충분히 미리, 보통 약 60분 전에 밀폐 드레싱 아래에 바른다
- D효과가 빠르도록 상처 난 피부에 바른다
7.어려움
A child recovering from acute rheumatic fever with heart involvement asks why she needs regular penicillin for years. What is the best answer?
- ATo prevent common viral colds during the school year
- BTo reduce the joint pain that continues after the illness
- CTo prevent new strep infections that could cause further attacks and more valve damage
- DTo cure the heart valve damage that has already occurred and let the valves heal completely
8.어려움
의식이 있는 생후 6개월 아기가 질식하여 울지도 기침하지도 못합니다. 적절한 기법은 무엇인가요?
- A눈에 보이지 않는 입속을 손가락으로 쓸어내기
- B아기의 발목을 잡아 거꾸로 들고 흔들기
- C등 두드리기 최대 5회 후 흉부 압박 최대 5회
- D복부 밀어내기
정답표
- 1. C · About 5 years
- 2. B · To prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding
- 3. D · About 2 years
- 4. A · Just before it happens, in simple, concrete words
- 5. C · Patching or blurring the stronger eye so the weaker eye works harder
- 6. C · 충분히 미리, 보통 약 60분 전에 밀폐 드레싱 아래에 바른다
- 7. C · To prevent new strep infections that could cause further attacks and more valve damage
- 8. C · 등 두드리기 최대 5회 후 흉부 압박 최대 5회
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