정답이 있는 아동간호학 학습지

Which sign suggests heart failure in an infant?

1. AFeeding eagerly and finishing every bottle quickly
2. BSweating and tiring during feeds
3. CA slow heart rate at rest
4. DSlow breathing with long pauses

What is the most serious complication of Kawasaki disease?

1. ACoronary artery aneurysms
2. BKidney failure needing dialysis
3. CPermanent hearing loss
4. DDiabetes mellitus

안정 상태의 건강한 신생아에게 전형적인 심박수 범위는 얼마인가요?

1. A분당 약 110~160회
2. B분당 약 200~260회
3. C분당 약 70~110회
4. D분당 약 60~100회

Which signs suggest hypoglycaemia in a young child with diabetes?

1. ADeep, rapid breathing with abdominal pain and vomiting
2. BA slow onset of dry skin and flushed cheeks over several days
3. CThirst, passing large amounts of urine and a fruity breath smell
4. DShakiness, sweating, pallor and a sudden change in behaviour

Which finding suggests repeated self-induced vomiting?

1. ACalluses on the knuckles and loss of tooth enamel
2. BA butterfly rash on the cheeks and patchy hair loss
3. CYellow skin, itching and dark urine
4. DSwelling of the ankles and puffy eyes

Which diet is usually advised for a child with nephrotic syndrome while there is oedema?

1. AA protein-free diet to rest the kidneys completely
2. BNo added salt
3. CA carbohydrate-free diet to reduce fluid retention
4. DA high-salt diet to replace losses in the urine

9개월 아기에서 가장 신속한 발달 추적 관찰이 필요한 소견은 무엇인가요?

1. A아기가 낯선 사람을 수줍어한다
2. B아기가 아직 걷지 못한다
3. C아기가 한 손만 사용하고 다른 손은 무시한다
4. D아기가 아직 분명한 단어를 말하지 못한다

A few weeks after diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, a child's insulin needs fall a lot. The parents think the diabetes is cured. What should the nurse explain?

1. AThe diagnosis was probably wrong, and insulin can be stopped
2. BThis is the temporary "honeymoon" phase; insulin is still needed
3. CThe diabetes has turned into type 2 diabetes
4. DThe child has become insulin resistant and now needs tablets instead of injections