정답이 있는 아동간호학 학습지

What should the nurse tell a child about hair loss from chemotherapy?

1. AIt means the chemotherapy is not working
2. BIt is permanent, so a wig will always be needed
3. CIt is usually temporary, and the hair grows back after treatment
4. DIt happens only if the child washes and brushes the hair too often

Which food is a good source of iron for a toddler?

1. ALean red meat or iron-fortified cereal
2. BApple juice with every meal
3. CPlain white rice and pasta
4. DLarge amounts of cow's milk

Egocentrism and magical thinking are typical of which of Piaget's stages?

1. ASensorimotor stage (birth to about 2 years)
2. BFormal operational stage (about 11 years onwards)
3. CPreoperational stage (about 2 to 7 years)
4. DConcrete operational stage (about 7 to 11 years)

Which approach best helps a 4-year-old during a vaccination?

1. AHave staff hold the child flat on the couch so the injection is quick
2. BTell the child the injection will not hurt at all
3. CHold the child upright on a parent's lap and use distraction, such as blowing bubbles
4. DPromise a reward only if the child stays completely still and does not cry

주사를 맞은 뒤 4세 아이가 주사 부위에 반창고를 붙여 달라고 고집합니다. 이를 설명하는 것은 무엇인가요?

1. A아이가 떼를 쓰는 것이므로 무시해야 한다
2. B아이가 주사에 알레르기가 있다
3. C학령 전 아동은 해부학을 잘 이해하고 주사 부위를 깨끗하게 유지하고 싶어 한다
4. D학령 전 아동은 신체 손상을 두려워하고 몸속이 새어 나올 수 있다고 생각할 수 있다

What should the nurse do before giving a dose of digoxin to an infant?

1. AMeasure the temperature and give the dose only if there is no fever
2. BMeasure the blood pressure and give the dose only if it is above the normal range
3. CCount the apical pulse for a full minute and check it against the prescribed limits
4. DCount the radial pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by four

After surgery for a perforated appendix, why is a child often nursed in a semi-upright position?

1. ATo help infected fluid collect in the pelvis rather than spread upwards
2. BTo make it easier for the child to watch television
3. CTo stop the wound drain from removing fluid too fast during the first day
4. DTo prevent the child from sleeping too deeply

A 2-week-old suddenly starts vomiting bright green fluid. What should the nurse do?

1. AChange to a lactose-free formula
2. BReassure the parents that this is normal reflux
3. CAdvise smaller, more frequent feeds and review the baby in a week
4. DTreat it as a surgical emergency and get urgent medical review