정답이 있는 아동간호학 학습지

From about what age can whole cow's milk be given as a main drink?

1. AAbout 3 months
2. BAbout 12 months
3. CAbout 6 months
4. DNot until about 2 years

어린 아동의 후향 카시트에 관한 일반적인 조언은 무엇인가요?

1. A후향 카시트는 신생아에게만 필요하다
2. B몸무게와 상관없이 아이가 혼자 앉을 수 있게 되면 곧바로 전향으로 돌린다
3. C모든 아이에게 6개월에 전향으로 돌린다
4. D카시트의 키와 몸무게 한도 안에서 가능한 한 오래 후향으로 유지한다

낭포성 섬유증 아동은 췌장 효소 캡슐을 언제 복용해야 하나요?

1. A아침 공복에만
2. B변이 묽을 때만
3. C하루에 한 번 취침 시
4. D모든 식사와 간식과 함께

How should a 3-year-old use a metered-dose inhaler?

1. AWith a spacer and mask, holding the breath for 10 seconds after each puff
2. BWith a spacer, giving all the prescribed puffs into it at the same time
3. CDirectly into the mouth without a spacer, while breathing in as fast as possible
4. DWith a spacer and face mask, taking several normal breaths after each puff

Which medicine may be used to close a patent ductus arteriosus in a preterm baby?

1. AProstaglandin E1
2. BIbuprofen or indomethacin
3. CIntravenous furosemide infusion
4. DSalbutamol

How can acute rheumatic fever be prevented?

1. ABy giving aspirin for every fever
2. BBy routine MMR vaccination in infancy
3. CBy prompt antibiotic treatment of streptococcal sore throat
4. DBy avoiding dairy products and cold drinks during every cold or cough

A child has had many hospital admissions with unexplained symptoms. They occur only when the mother is present and stop when the child is apart from her. What should the nurse consider?

1. AThe ward environment or hospital food is causing the symptoms
2. BThe child is pretending to be ill to avoid school
3. CFabricated or induced illness; follow safeguarding procedures
4. DA rare genetic disorder that needs more tests at once

A 3-month-old has large, flat, blue-grey patches over the lower back and buttocks. The parents say they have been there since birth. What is the best action?

1. AReport them straight away to the safeguarding team as suspected physical abuse
2. BRequest urgent clotting tests and a full blood count to look for a bleeding disorder
3. CApply cold packs several times a day to reduce the discoloration
4. DDocument them with size and location as congenital dermal melanocytosis (Mongolian spots)