정답이 있는 아동간호학 학습지

By about what age does the Moro (startle) reflex normally disappear?

1. AAbout 12 to 15 months
2. BAbout 2 to 4 weeks
3. CAbout 4 to 6 months
4. DAbout 2 to 3 years

Which finding suggests hydrocephalus in an infant?

1. AA sunken fontanelle with dry mucous membranes and few wet nappies
2. BA rapidly increasing head circumference with a bulging fontanelle
3. CA small head with a closed fontanelle at birth
4. DA flat area on the back of the head

에릭슨에 따르면 청소년기의 발달 과업은 무엇인가요?

1. A근면성 대 열등감
2. B통합성 대 절망
3. C정체성 대 역할 혼란
4. D자율성 대 수치심과 의심

A 2-year-old says "No!" when it is time for his liquid medicine. What is the best approach?

1. AWait until he agrees to take it, even if the dose is hours late
2. BTell him he is a bad boy for refusing
3. CAsk him whether he wants to take his medicine or not
4. DOffer a limited choice, such as the cup or the syringe

아동에게 FLACC 척도로 점수를 매깁니다. 총점의 범위는 얼마인가요?

1. A0~100
2. B0~5
3. C1~20
4. D0~10

When is airway clearance (chest physiotherapy) best done for a child with cystic fibrosis?

1. AOnly on days when the child has a fever
2. BBefore meals, or well after eating
3. CStraight after a large meal, when the child has more energy
4. DOnly at bedtime, lying flat after the evening meal

Which bedside check is recommended before each feed to confirm the position of a child's nasogastric tube?

1. APlace the end of the tube in water and look for bubbles
2. BCheck that aspirate from the tube is acidic, using the pH limit in local policy
3. CInject air and listen over the stomach for a "whoosh"
4. DAsk the child whether the tube feels comfortable and check the length mark only

A 14-year-old took a large overdose of paracetamol (acetaminophen) 4 hours ago and says she feels fine. What should the nurse understand?

1. ATreatment is only useful if started within 30 minutes, so it is now too late to help
2. BSince she feels well, the overdose was too small to be harmful
3. CParacetamol is not toxic, so she only needs a psychiatric assessment
4. DLiver damage develops over days, so urgent acetylcysteine may still be needed