정답이 있는 약리학 학습지

아테놀롤처럼 이름이 "-olol"로 끝나는 약은 어떤 계열에 속하나요?

1. A베타 차단제
2. B스타틴
3. C칼슘 통로 차단제
4. DACE 억제제

Varenicline helps people stop smoking because it:

1. AIs a nicotinic partial agonist that reduces craving and reward
2. BBlocks dopamine receptors in the brain completely
3. CIs a form of nicotine absorbed slowly through the skin
4. DMakes cigarettes taste bitter

Infliximab and adalimumab are biological drugs that block:

1. AHistamine H1 receptors in the skin and airways
2. BTumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
3. CVitamin K recycling
4. DInsulin receptors

A patient with heart failure starts furosemide. Which self-monitoring instruction is most useful?

1. ACheck the blood glucose before every meal
2. BWeigh daily at the same time on the same scales
3. CMeasure the temperature twice a day and record it in a diary
4. DCount the respiratory rate each evening

Which adverse effect of ciprofloxacin should a patient report at once?

1. APain or swelling in a tendon, such as the Achilles tendon
2. BMild tiredness in the first few days
3. CDarker stools than usual
4. DA slightly bitter or metallic taste for a while after each dose

아미트립틸린 같은 삼환계 항우울제 과다 복용이 특히 위험한 이유는 무엇인가요?

1. A심장 부정맥과 경련
2. B몇 시간 안의 심한 간부전
3. C갑작스러운 고혈당
4. D콩팥 결석

Five days after starting clindamycin, a patient has frequent watery diarrhoea, abdominal cramps and a fever. What should the nurse suspect and do?

1. AAn allergy to clindamycin; give an antihistamine and continue the antibiotic
2. BA normal side effect; give loperamide and continue as usual
3. CC. difficile infection; send stool, use contact precautions, avoid antidiarrhoeals
4. DFood poisoning; encourage a high-fibre diet and plenty of milk products

A patient starting sertraline is taught about the drug. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will tell someone if I have thoughts of harming myself."
2. B"It may take a few weeks to feel the full effect."
3. C"I may have some nausea at first."
4. D"If I feel better after a week, I can stop taking it."