정답이 있는 약리학 학습지

레보티록신은 어떤 질환을 치료하는 데 쓰나요?

1. A애디슨병
2. B갑상샘기능저하증
3. C1형 당뇨병
4. D갑상샘기능항진증

Zolpidem is mainly prescribed for:

1. AShort-term treatment of insomnia
2. BLong-term treatment of depression
3. CPrevention of migraine
4. DTreatment of Parkinson's disease

약물 내성(tolerance)이란 무엇인가요?

1. A반복 사용 후 반응이 줄어 더 높은 용량이 필요한 것
2. B부작용이 전혀 생기지 않고 약을 복용할 수 있는 능력
3. C약에 대한 알레르기 반응
4. D약을 복용할 때마다 더 강해지는 반응

How should a patient store sublingual glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin) tablets?

1. AIn the fridge in a damp, open container to keep them fresh and cool
2. BIn the original dark glass bottle, away from heat, light and moisture
3. CLoose in a shirt pocket close to the body for quick access
4. DIn a plastic weekly pill box with other tablets

A woman taking the combined pill should seek care urgently for which symptom?

1. AA painful, swollen calf or sudden chest pain
2. BLight spotting between periods early on
3. CSlight nausea in the first few weeks
4. DMild breast tenderness in the first month

Which rule applies when giving phenytoin intravenously?

1. AMix or flush it only with normal saline and give it slowly
2. BGive it as a rapid push to stop seizures faster
3. CMix it with glucose 5% to prevent low blood sugar
4. DGive it in the same line as other drugs without flushing

양측 콩팥동맥 협착이 있는 환자에게 ACE 억제제가 급성 콩팥 손상을 일으킬 수 있는 이유는 무엇인가요?

1. AACE 억제제가 구심성 세동맥을 수축시키기 때문에
2. B약이 콩팥 세관에서 결정을 형성하기 때문에
3. CGFR이 원심성 세동맥을 수축시키는 안지오텐신 II에 의존하기 때문에
4. DACE 억제제가 콩팥 근위세뇨관 세포에 직접 독성이 있기 때문에

An older patient who has taken omeprazole for many years has muscle cramps, tremor and an irregular heartbeat. Which lab finding is most likely linked to the drug?

1. ALow serum magnesium
2. BHigh serum sodium
3. CHigh serum calcium
4. DLow serum glucose