정답이 있는 약리학 학습지

Which antibiotic group shares the beta-lactam ring with penicillins?

1. ACephalosporins
2. BTetracyclines
3. CAminoglycosides
4. DMacrolides

Why is carbidopa combined with levodopa?

1. AIt converts levodopa into dopamine inside the gut
2. BIt blocks dopamine receptors to reduce nausea in the brain
3. CIt stops levodopa turning into dopamine outside the brain
4. DIt increases the breakdown of dopamine in the liver

Giving a patient immunoglobulin after exposure to an infection provides which type of immunity?

1. AInnate immunity
2. BHerd immunity
3. CActive immunity
4. DPassive immunity

ACE 억제제의 전형적인 흔한 부작용은 무엇인가요?

1. A저혈당
2. B마른기침
3. C혈관 확장으로 인한 발목 부종
4. D서맥

During an amphotericin B infusion, the patient has fever, chills and shaking. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AA common infusion reaction to amphotericin B
2. BA sign that the fungal infection is cured
3. CSevere hypoglycaemia caused by the drug
4. DA sign that the drug has been given into an artery

Which rule applies to intravenous potassium chloride?

1. AIt must be diluted and given as an infusion, never as an IV push
2. BIt is mixed into blood products to save time
3. CIt may be given intramuscularly if there is no IV access
4. DIt is given as a rapid IV push to correct low levels quickly

결핵 치료에서 이소니아지드와 함께 피리독신(비타민 B6)을 자주 투여하는 이유는 무엇인가요?

1. A말초신경병증을 예방하기 위해
2. B이소니아지드의 흡수를 늘리기 위해
3. C세균 내성을 줄이기 위해
4. D이소니아지드로 인한 간 손상을 예방하기 위해

500 mg 정맥 투여 후 초기 혈장 농도가 10 mg/L입니다. 분포 용적은 얼마인가요?

1. A5 L
2. B500 L
3. C5000 L
4. D50 L