정답이 있는 약리학 학습지

What is a "high-alert medication"?

1. AA new drug during its first year on the market
2. BAny drug that is given by the intravenous or intramuscular route
3. CA drug that is expensive and must be kept in a locked cupboard
4. DA drug that causes more serious harm when used in error

레보도파는 주로 어떤 질환을 치료하는 데 쓰나요?

1. A뇌전증
2. B알츠하이머병
3. C다발경화증
4. D파킨슨병

What is the purpose of the Z-track technique for intramuscular injections?

1. ATo allow a larger volume to be given than with a standard injection
2. BTo make the injection faster
3. CTo stop the drug leaking back into the subcutaneous tissue
4. DTo avoid the need to clean the skin

A patient uses a salbutamol (albuterol) inhaler and a corticosteroid inhaler at the same time of day. Which order is usually taught?

1. AUse the steroid first, then the salbutamol right after without any gap
2. BUse the salbutamol first, wait a few minutes, then use the steroid
3. CUse both in the same breath to save time
4. DThe order does not matter and no waiting is needed

How can the absorption of oral iron be improved?

1. ATake it with a cup of strong tea
2. BTake it at the same time as an antacid to protect the stomach
3. CTake it with vitamin C, such as orange juice, on an empty stomach
4. DTake it with a glass of milk

Which patient should usually not use the combined oral contraceptive pill?

1. AA 30-year-old non-smoker with no medical problems
2. BA 38-year-old woman who smokes 20 cigarettes a day
3. CA 22-year-old non-smoker with acne
4. DA 25-year-old woman with heavy periods

류마티스 관절염에 쓰는 메토트렉세이트는 일주일에 한 번 복용합니다. 한 환자가 실수로 같은 용량을 매일 복용합니다. 주된 위험은 무엇인가요?

1. A메토트렉세이트 독성으로 인한 골수 억제와 점막염
2. B약물 내성 때문에 관절염이 악화된다
3. C체액 저류로 인한 심한 고혈압
4. D메토트렉세이트가 인슐린 분비를 강하게 자극하여 생기는 저혈당

어떤 약의 분포 용적은 40 L이고 생체이용률은 100%입니다. 목표 혈장 농도 2 mg/L를 주는 부하 용량은 얼마인가요?

1. A80 mg
2. B160 mg
3. C42 mg
4. D20 mg