정답이 있는 약리학 학습지

Which side effect is common with magnesium-containing antacids?

1. ADrowsiness
2. BDiarrhoea
3. CConstipation
4. DDry cough

Montelukast, used in asthma, belongs to which drug class?

1. AAntimuscarinic bronchodilators
2. BInhaled corticosteroids
3. CShort-acting beta-2 agonists
4. DLeukotriene receptor antagonists

Lithium is used mainly to treat which condition?

1. ASchizophrenia with no mood symptoms
2. BBipolar disorder
3. CAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder
4. DGeneralised anxiety disorder

장기 경구 코르티코스테로이드를 갑자기 중단하면 안 되는 이유는 무엇인가요?

1. A부신이 억제되어 충분한 코르티솔을 만들지 못할 수 있기 때문에
2. B면역계가 즉시 간과 부신을 공격하기 때문에
3. C중단하면 약이 독성 대사물을 만들기 때문에
4. D중단하면 혈당이 갑자기 오르기 때문에

Why should a patient rinse the mouth after using an inhaled corticosteroid?

1. ATo prevent a fall in blood glucose
2. BTo make the drug work faster in the lungs
3. CTo reduce the risk of oral thrush (candidiasis) and hoarseness
4. DTo stop the drug being absorbed too quickly into the blood

Which blood test is used to monitor warfarin therapy?

1. AActivated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
2. BINR (prothrombin time)
3. CSerum albumin
4. DPlatelet count

비경쟁적(비가역적) 길항제는 용량-반응 곡선을 어떻게 바꾸나요?

1. A다른 변화 없이 곡선을 가파르게 한다
2. B최대 반응은 같게 두고 곡선을 오른쪽으로 옮긴다
3. C최대 반응을 낮춘다
4. D곡선을 왼쪽으로 옮긴다

Why may omeprazole be avoided in a patient taking clopidogrel?

1. AIt inhibits CYP2C19, so less clopidogrel is converted to its active form
2. BIt speeds up kidney excretion of clopidogrel
3. CIt increases clopidogrel absorption from the gut and causes bleeding
4. DIt binds clopidogrel in the stomach and makes it insoluble