1.쉬움
Montelukast, used in asthma, belongs to which drug class?
- AAntimuscarinic bronchodilators
- BShort-acting beta-2 agonists
- CLeukotriene receptor antagonists
- DInhaled corticosteroids
2.쉬움
How do second-generation antihistamines such as cetirizine and loratadine differ from older ones?
- AThey cause much less drowsiness
- BThey are given only by injection
- CThey block H2 receptors in the stomach
- DThey work only on the skin
3.쉬움
Alendronate, used for osteoporosis, belongs to which class?
- ACalcium channel blockers
- BBisphosphonates
- CCorticosteroids
- DThyroid hormones
4.보통
Before starting a TNF-alpha inhibitor such as adalimumab, which test is required?
- AA glucose tolerance test
- BScreening for latent tuberculosis
- CAn echocardiogram in every patient
- DA bone density scan
5.보통
In which patient is bupropion contraindicated?
- AA patient with high blood cholesterol and a family history of it
- BA patient with a seizure disorder or an eating disorder
- CA patient who wants to stop smoking
- DA patient with seasonal allergies
6.보통
A patient is starting lisinopril. Which rare but serious adverse effect should the nurse teach the patient to report immediately?
- AAn increase in appetite in the evening
- BDarker skin after exposure to sunlight
- CA harmless rash on the palms of the hands
- DSwelling of the lips, tongue or face
7.어려움
On admission, a patient's home medicine list includes warfarin for atrial fibrillation, but warfarin is not on the admission orders. What should the nurse do?
- AAssume the omission is intended and do nothing
- BClarify the omission with the prescriber (medication reconciliation)
- CTell the patient to stop warfarin permanently
- DGive the patient's own warfarin brought from home without an order
8.어려움
Why do infants absorb more of a topical corticosteroid than adults?
- AInfants do not absorb topical drugs at all
- BThey have more skin area per kilogram and thinner skin
- CTheir liver changes the cream into a much stronger form
- DTheir skin contains no blood vessels
정답표
- 1. C · Leukotriene receptor antagonists
- 2. A · They cause much less drowsiness
- 3. B · Bisphosphonates
- 4. B · Screening for latent tuberculosis
- 5. B · A patient with a seizure disorder or an eating disorder
- 6. D · Swelling of the lips, tongue or face
- 7. B · Clarify the omission with the prescriber (medication reconciliation)
- 8. B · They have more skin area per kilogram and thinner skin
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