1.쉬움
Famotidine belongs to which drug class?
- AH2 receptor antagonists
- BProton pump inhibitors
- CProstaglandin analogues
- DAntacids
2.쉬움
What is enzyme induction?
- AA drug speeds up liver enzymes, so other drugs are broken down faster
- BA drug causes an allergic reaction to enzymes
- CA drug blocks liver enzymes, so other drugs build up in the blood
- DA drug is converted into an enzyme in the body
3.쉬움
Baclofen is used mainly to treat:
- AHigh blood pressure in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia
- BBacterial infections of the skin
- CMuscle spasticity, for example in multiple sclerosis
- DAcid reflux and heartburn
4.보통
아편유사제 과다 복용의 해독제는 무엇인가요?
- A아세틸시스테인
- B날록손
- C플루마제닐
- D아트로핀
5.보통
혈장 속 약물 중 어느 분획이 수용체에 도달하여 효과를 낼 수 있나요?
- A적혈구에 저장된 분획
- B알부민에 결합한 분획
- C결합하지 않은(유리) 분획
- D글로불린에 결합한 분획
6.보통
약물의 청소율(clearance)은 무엇을 나타내나요?
- A약이 혈장에서 완전히 사라지는 데 필요한 시간
- B흡수되는 용량의 비율
- C한 번의 투석으로 제거되는 약의 양
- D단위 시간당 약물이 제거되는 혈장의 부피
7.어려움
A patient on warfarin is taught about diet. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A"I will use a soft toothbrush and an electric razor."
- B"I will tell my dentist that I take warfarin."
- C"I will keep the amount of green leafy vegetables I eat about the same each week."
- D"I will stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
8.어려움
Which statement about raloxifene for postmenopausal osteoporosis is correct?
- AIt is a bisphosphonate taken weekly with water
- BIt acts like oestrogen in all tissues, including the breast, and relieves hot flushes
- CIt acts like oestrogen on bone but blocks oestrogen in the breast, and raises clot risk
- DIt has no effect on the risk of blood clots
정답표
- 1. A · H2 receptor antagonists
- 2. A · A drug speeds up liver enzymes, so other drugs are broken down faster
- 3. C · Muscle spasticity, for example in multiple sclerosis
- 4. B · 날록손
- 5. C · 결합하지 않은(유리) 분획
- 6. D · 단위 시간당 약물이 제거되는 혈장의 부피
- 7. D · "I will stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
- 8. C · It acts like oestrogen on bone but blocks oestrogen in the breast, and raises clot risk
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