정답이 있는 약리학 학습지

아세트아미노펜(파라세타몰) 과다 복용은 주로 어떤 기관을 손상하나요?

1. A위 점막
2. B폐
3. C신장이 먼저, 그다음 심장
4. D간

아토르바스타틴 같은 스타틴은 어떤 효소를 억제하여 콜레스테롤을 낮추나요?

1. A안지오텐신 전환효소
2. B지단백 지질분해효소
3. CHMG-CoA 환원효소
4. D사이클로옥시게네이스

Psyllium (ispaghula husk) is which type of laxative?

1. ABulk-forming
2. BOsmotic
3. CStool softener
4. DStimulant

Sumatriptan is contraindicated in which patient?

1. AA patient with a recent ankle sprain
2. BA patient with mild asthma
3. CA patient with iron deficiency anaemia
4. DA patient with coronary artery disease

A patient refuses a prescribed oral medicine. What should the nurse do?

1. ALeave the tablet on the bedside table for later
2. BExplore the reason, respect the decision, document and inform the prescriber
3. CHide the tablet in the patient's food
4. DRecord the medicine as given, so that the chart stays complete for the next shift

Which rule applies when giving phenytoin intravenously?

1. AGive it as a rapid push to stop seizures faster
2. BMix it with glucose 5% to prevent low blood sugar
3. CMix or flush it only with normal saline and give it slowly
4. DGive it in the same line as other drugs without flushing

A baby born to a mother on methadone becomes irritable on day 2, with a high-pitched cry, tremors, sneezing and poor feeding. What is the most likely cause?

1. AVitamin K deficiency bleeding
2. BNeonatal hypoglycaemia from maternal diabetes
3. CNeonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome
4. DNormal newborn behaviour

어떤 약의 분포 용적이 매우 큽니다(예: 성인에서 500 L). 이것은 무엇을 뜻하나요?

1. A약이 조직에 많이 흡수되어 있다
2. B약을 정맥으로 투여할 수 없다
3. C약이 신장으로 빠르게 배설된다
4. D약이 거의 전부 혈장 구획에 머문다