정답이 있는 우선순위 설정과 위임 학습지

What is a transient ischemic attack (TIA)?

1. AA heart attack that affects the brain
2. BBrief stroke-like symptoms that resolve, warning of a possible stroke
3. CA stroke that leaves permanent weakness or paralysis on one side of the body
4. DA type of migraine with no link to stroke

Which single action is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infection in hospital?

1. AGiving every patient antibiotics
2. BKeeping the windows closed
3. CWearing a mask all day
4. DHand hygiene

What is the main purpose of an incident report?

1. ATo decide which staff member should be punished
2. BTo improve safety by finding out why events happen
3. CTo inform the patient’s insurance company
4. DTo replace the nurse’s notes in the patient’s record

A patient taking lisinopril develops swelling of the lips and tongue. What should the nurse do first?

1. AApply a cold pack and recheck in an hour
2. BTell the patient this is a common, harmless effect
3. CAssess the airway and call for urgent help
4. DGive the next dose of lisinopril with water

A drowsy patient has an arterial blood gas with pH 7.30, PaCO₂ 58 mmHg (7.7 kPa) and HCO₃⁻ 25 mEq/L (mmol/L). Which problem is the priority?

1. AHyperventilation caused by anxiety
2. BLoss of bicarbonate from the bowel through severe diarrhea
3. CToo much bicarbonate from antacids
4. DPoor ventilation causing carbon dioxide to build up

안정된 성인이 복통이 있고 활력징후는 정상입니다. 혈액 검사와 CT 촬영이 필요합니다. 어느 ESI 단계에 해당하나요?

1. A5단계
2. B1단계
3. C4단계
4. D3단계

A patient at 34 weeks of pregnancy has painless, bright red vaginal bleeding. Which action should the nurse avoid?

1. AWeighing the pads to estimate blood loss
2. BA vaginal examination
3. CMeasuring the blood pressure and pulse
4. DMonitoring the fetal heart rate

네 명의 환자가 응급실에 함께 도착했습니다. 누가 가장 먼저 진료받아야 하나요?

1. A침을 흘리며 앞으로 숙여 앉아 있고 천명이 있는 2세 아이
2. B발목이 변형되었고 발의 맥박이 정상인 성인
3. C편두통이 있고 혈압이 150/90 mmHg인 성인
4. D팔에 베인 상처가 있고 출혈이 조절된 십 대