1.쉬움
Which blood pressure in an adult suggests hypotension?
- A110/70 mmHg
- B126/82 mmHg
- C118/76 mmHg
- D82/48 mmHg
2.쉬움
A patient’s platelet count is 18,000/mm³ (18 × 10⁹/L). Which risk is the nursing priority?
- AInfection
- BFluid overload
- CBleeding
- DBlood clots
3.쉬움
What is the normal baseline fetal heart rate?
- A60–100/min
- B110–160/min
- C40–60/min
- D160–220/min
4.보통
A patient’s urinary catheter has drained no urine for two hours, and the lower abdomen is swollen. What should the nurse do first?
- AEncourage the patient to drink more water
- BGive a prescribed diuretic straight away
- CRemove the catheter and wait for the patient to void
- DCheck the tubing for kinks or obstruction
5.보통
A nurse teaches a patient with heart failure. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I add extra salt to my food so it tastes better.”
- B“I will take my water tablet in the morning.”
- C“I will call if my weight goes up quickly over a day or two.”
- D“I will weigh myself every morning after I use the toilet.”
6.보통
간호사(RN)가 간호조무사에게 “12호실 환자 좀 봐 주세요”라고 말합니다. 위임의 어느 권리가 빠졌나요?
- A올바른 상황
- B환경에 맞는 올바른 업무
- C업무에 맞는 올바른 사람
- D올바른 지시와 의사소통
7.어려움
자원이 매우 제한된 재난에서 거의 온몸에 심한 화상을 입은 피해자가 검정으로 분류됩니다. 이 결정을 설명하는 원칙은 무엇인가요?
- A가장 어린 피해자를 먼저 치료하는 것
- B피해자를 도착한 순서대로 치료하는 것
- C가장 많은 사람에게 가장 큰 이익을 주는 것
- D가장 심하게 다친 사람을 먼저 치료하는 것
8.어려움
A patient has peripheral arterial disease with a non-healing ulcer on the toe. Which advice about leg position is correct?
- AKeep the legs raised above the heart as much as possible
- BKeep the legs level or slightly lowered, not raised
- CSit with the legs crossed to improve blood flow
- DWrap the legs tightly with compression bandages
정답표
- 1. D · 82/48 mmHg
- 2. C · Bleeding
- 3. B · 110–160/min
- 4. D · Check the tubing for kinks or obstruction
- 5. A · “I add extra salt to my food so it tastes better.”
- 6. D · 올바른 지시와 의사소통
- 7. C · 가장 많은 사람에게 가장 큰 이익을 주는 것
- 8. B · Keep the legs level or slightly lowered, not raised
자세한 단계별 풀이: examproblems.com에서 이 주제를 연습하세요.