1.쉬움
What is the usual adult reference range for serum potassium?
- AAbout 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
- BAbout 1.5–2.5 mEq/L
- CAbout 6.0–8.0 mEq/L
- DAbout 135–145 mEq/L
2.쉬움
Before giving a medication, how many patient identifiers should the nurse check?
- AAt least two, such as name and date of birth
- BOne, the room number
- COne, the bed number
- DNone, if the nurse already knows the patient well
3.쉬움
In nursing management, what is an “assignment”?
- AA written order from a prescriber for a treatment
- BAsking a colleague to do a task outside their usual scope
- CHanding legal accountability for a patient over to a nursing colleague
- DGiving staff care activities that are within their own role and scope
4.보통
항생제 정맥 주입 중 환자에게 두드러기, 천명, 쉰 목소리가 생깁니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 해야 할 일은 무엇인가요?
- A주입 속도를 절반으로 줄인다
- B주입을 중단한다
- C차트에 반응을 기록한다
- D경구 디펜히드라민을 준다
5.보통
A patient with type 1 diabetes has vomited since morning and cannot eat. Which action is most important?
- AWait until tomorrow to see if the vomiting settles
- BStop all insulin until the patient is able to eat normally again
- CEncourage a large meal to settle the stomach
- DCheck the blood glucose and ketones and contact the provider
6.보통
간호사가 훈련받은 조무사에게 혈당 측정을 위임하고는 결과를 한 번도 묻지 않습니다. 위임의 어느 권리가 빠졌나요?
- A환경에 맞는 올바른 업무
- B올바른 상황
- C업무에 맞는 올바른 사람
- D올바른 감독과 평가
7.어려움
Two patients on the unit have the same surname. What should the nurse do before giving a medication?
- ACheck two identifiers against the wristband and the medication record
- BAsk the patient, “Are you Mr Smith?” and give the drug once he says yes
- CUse the room number as the main identifier
- DAsk a nursing assistant which patient is which
8.어려움
Six hours after surgery, a patient has not passed urine, feels the urge to go and has a firm swelling above the pubic bone. What is the most likely problem?
- AAcute kidney injury with no urine made
- BUrinary retention
- CA normal effect of the anesthetic
- DDehydration from fasting before surgery
정답표
- 1. A · About 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
- 2. A · At least two, such as name and date of birth
- 3. D · Giving staff care activities that are within their own role and scope
- 4. B · 주입을 중단한다
- 5. D · Check the blood glucose and ketones and contact the provider
- 6. D · 올바른 감독과 평가
- 7. A · Check two identifiers against the wristband and the medication record
- 8. B · Urinary retention
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