1.쉬움
What is status epilepticus?
- AA seizure lasting 5 minutes or more, or repeated seizures without recovery
- BA seizure that happens only during sleep
- CA faint caused by standing up too quickly
- DA single short seizure that stops on its own within a minute or two
2.쉬움
Which of these is one of the standard “rights” of medication administration?
- ARight patient
- BRight ward
- CRight brand
- DRight colleague
3.쉬움
ABC 틀에서 순환 문제에 해당하는 것은 무엇인가요?
- A분당 32회의 호흡수
- B불안
- C조절되지 않는 출혈
- D천명(stridor)
4.보통
A patient with schizophrenia says voices are telling him to hurt his roommate. What is the priority?
- ATell him the voices are not real and leave him alone
- BIgnore the comment, because voices are part of his illness
- CAsk the roommate to stay in the room with him and help calm him down
- DKeep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
5.보통
A patient taking lisinopril develops swelling of the lips and tongue. What should the nurse do first?
- AApply a cold pack and recheck in an hour
- BGive the next dose of lisinopril with water
- CAssess the airway and call for urgent help
- DTell the patient this is a common, harmless effect
6.보통
Two hours after birth, the nurse finds the uterus firm but above the umbilicus and pushed to the right. What should the nurse do first?
- AHelp the patient empty her bladder
- BMassage the uterus firmly for ten minutes
- CGive a dose of oxytocin straight away
- DAsk the patient to lie still for another hour
7.어려움
A patient at 36 weeks of pregnancy has sudden severe abdominal pain, a hard, board-like uterus and dark vaginal bleeding. What should the nurse suspect?
- APlacenta previa, which is usually painless
- BA urinary tract infection
- CPlacental abruption, which is an emergency
- DNormal labor contractions starting
8.어려움
During birth, the baby’s head delivers but the shoulders do not follow. What should the nurse do first?
- APush firmly on the top of the uterus (fundal pressure)
- BAsk the mother to stop pushing and wait an hour
- CHelp with the McRoberts position and give suprapubic pressure as directed
- DPull hard on the baby’s head and neck to free the trapped shoulders quickly
정답표
- 1. A · A seizure lasting 5 minutes or more, or repeated seizures without recovery
- 2. A · Right patient
- 3. C · 조절되지 않는 출혈
- 4. D · Keep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
- 5. C · Assess the airway and call for urgent help
- 6. A · Help the patient empty her bladder
- 7. C · Placental abruption, which is an emergency
- 8. C · Help with the McRoberts position and give suprapubic pressure as directed
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