1.쉬움
우선순위 문제에서 “먼저(first)” 무엇을 해야 하는지 물을 때 무엇을 묻는 것인가요?
- A완료하는 데 가장 오래 걸리는 조치
- B간호사가 일반적인 근무 중 가장 자주 하는 조치
- C모두 옳더라도 다른 것들보다 앞서는 단계
- D유일하게 옳은 보기이며 나머지는 틀림
2.쉬움
트리아지(환자 분류)란 무엇인가요?
- A근무 중인 간호사들에게 환자를 똑같이 나누는 것
- B병상 가용성에 따라 환자를 병동 사이로 옮기는 것
- C환자를 도착한 순서대로 엄격히 치료하는 것
- D환자를 치료가 필요한 긴급도에 따라 분류하는 것
3.쉬움
When taking off protective equipment, which item is usually removed first?
- AGoggles
- BMask
- CGloves
- DGown
4.보통
A woman calls to say her husband suddenly has a drooping face and slurred speech. What should the nurse advise?
- ABook an appointment with his doctor next week
- BDrive him to the hospital yourself after he has eaten dinner
- CCall emergency services now and note the time it started
- DLet him lie down and see if it improves
5.보통
Several patients on a gastroenterology unit need care. Which patient should the nurse see first?
- AUlcerative colitis, asking about diet changes for home
- BCrohn disease, waiting to be taken down for a scheduled CT scan
- CLong-standing back pain, asking for the usual analgesic
- DTwo hours after a colonoscopy: rigid abdomen and severe new pain
6.보통
A parent calls to say their toddler has just swallowed drain cleaner. What should the nurse advise?
- AWait to see whether the child develops any symptoms first
- BMake the child vomit straight away to bring up the chemical
- CGive a large glass of fizzy drink or milk to dilute the cleaner before calling anyone
- DDo not make the child vomit; call poison control or emergency services now
7.어려움
A patient takes lithium. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will keep my daily salt intake about the same as usual.”
- B“I will take ibuprofen every day for my headaches.”
- C“I will drink enough fluid every day.”
- D“I will go for my blood tests as planned.”
8.어려움
A patient is admitted with inhalational anthrax. Which precautions are needed?
- AStandard precautions, because it does not usually spread from person to person
- BFull contact and droplet precautions for all staff and visitors on the unit
- CDroplet precautions with a surgical mask for everyone who enters
- DAirborne precautions in a negative-pressure room for the whole of the hospital stay
정답표
- 1. C · 모두 옳더라도 다른 것들보다 앞서는 단계
- 2. D · 환자를 치료가 필요한 긴급도에 따라 분류하는 것
- 3. C · Gloves
- 4. C · Call emergency services now and note the time it started
- 5. D · Two hours after a colonoscopy: rigid abdomen and severe new pain
- 6. D · Do not make the child vomit; call poison control or emergency services now
- 7. B · “I will take ibuprofen every day for my headaches.”
- 8. A · Standard precautions, because it does not usually spread from person to person
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