1.쉬움
Which of these is one of the standard “rights” of medication administration?
- ARight patient
- BRight brand
- CRight ward
- DRight colleague
2.쉬움
How many levels does the Emergency Severity Index have?
- ASix
- BFour
- CThree
- DFive
3.쉬움
What are Kussmaul respirations?
- AShort pauses in breathing during normal sleep
- BDeep, rapid breathing seen in metabolic acidosis such as DKA
- CNoisy, high-pitched breathing caused by a blocked upper airway
- DSlow, shallow breathing after an opioid overdose
4.보통
The day after a total thyroidectomy, a patient reports tingling around the mouth and in the fingers. What should the nurse do first?
- ACheck for signs of low calcium and inform the provider
- BEncourage deep breaths into a paper bag until it passes
- CReassure the patient that this is normal after neck surgery
- DGive the patient’s routine oral iron supplement early
5.보통
보통 산과에서 일하는 간호사가 성인 내과 병동에 파견되었습니다. 이 간호사에게 배정하기 가장 적절한 환자는 누구인가요?
- A활동성 상부 위장관 출혈이 있는 환자
- B당뇨병성 케톤산증으로 인슐린을 지속 주입 중인 환자
- C경구 항생제로 안정적인 폐렴 환자
- D새로 기관절개술을 받은 환자
6.보통
Which action helps prevent a catheter-associated urinary tract infection?
- ADisconnecting the bag every shift to empty it
- BRaising the drainage bag above the bladder when walking
- CKeeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder
- DLeaving the catheter in place longer than needed
7.어려움
Two days after starting haloperidol, a patient suddenly develops painful neck twisting and the eyes roll upwards. What should the nurse anticipate?
- AA higher dose of haloperidol to calm the patient and stop the movements quickly
- BNo action, because the spasm is a sign of improvement
- CAn anticholinergic drug, such as benztropine or procyclidine, as prescribed
- DPhysical restraint until the spasm passes
8.어려움
간호사가 환자 네 명을 돌보고 있습니다. 일상 간호를 위해 간호조무사에게 안전하게 배정할 수 있는 환자는 누구인가요?
- A혈당이 52 mg/dL(2.9 mmol/L)이고 땀을 흘리는 환자
- B한 시간 전 새로 흉관을 삽입한 환자
- C뇌졸중 5일째이며 목욕 도움이 필요하고 활력징후가 안정적인 환자
- D수술에서 돌아와 수술 후 첫 사정이 필요한 환자
정답표
- 1. A · Right patient
- 2. D · Five
- 3. B · Deep, rapid breathing seen in metabolic acidosis such as DKA
- 4. A · Check for signs of low calcium and inform the provider
- 5. C · 경구 항생제로 안정적인 폐렴 환자
- 6. C · Keeping the drainage bag below the level of the bladder
- 7. C · An anticholinergic drug, such as benztropine or procyclidine, as prescribed
- 8. C · 뇌졸중 5일째이며 목욕 도움이 필요하고 활력징후가 안정적인 환자
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