1.쉬움
Using the RACE fire response, what does the nurse do first when finding a fire in a patient’s room?
- AUse an extinguisher on the fire
- BRescue patients in immediate danger
- CPull the fire alarm
- DClose doors to contain the fire and smoke
2.쉬움
A patient’s respiratory rate is 30/min at rest. How should the nurse classify this finding in an adult?
- AWithin the normal adult range
- BNormal after a meal
- CSlow, and expected while the patient is asleep
- DAbnormally fast and needing assessment
3.쉬움
In the Emergency Severity Index (ESI), which patient fits level 2?
- AA patient who needs an immediate life-saving intervention to survive
- BA stable patient who needs one resource
- CA high-risk situation, new confusion, or severe pain or distress
- DA stable patient who needs no resources
4.보통
A nurse needs to give report on a patient to a colleague. Which information is the most important to include?
- AThe patient’s current condition, recent changes and pending tasks
- BPersonal opinions about the patient’s family members and their visiting habits
- CDetails of the nurse’s own break times that shift
- DThe patient’s favorite television programs and hobbies
5.보통
A patient receiving IV magnesium sulfate for pre-eclampsia has absent knee reflexes and a respiratory rate of 10/min. What does the nurse do first?
- ATurn the patient onto her back and recheck later
- BIncrease the infusion to prevent a seizure
- CGive oral fluids to help clear the drug faster
- DStop the magnesium infusion and call for help
6.보통
간호사가 간호조무사가 확실히 너무 작은 커프로 혈압을 재는 것을 봅니다. 간호사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?
- A지금 개입하여 기술을 예의 바르게 바로잡고 다시 잰다
- B한 번의 높은 측정값은 중요하지 않으므로 무시한다
- C나중에 조무사의 연례 평가 때 이야기한다
- D조무사를 그날 환자 돌봄에서 제외한다
7.어려움
A severely malnourished patient started nutrition two days ago and now has weakness and confusion. Which laboratory result should the nurse check first?
- ASerum phosphate
- BThyroid hormone
- CSerum cholesterol
- DSerum amylase
8.어려움
A patient on airborne precautions for suspected tuberculosis must go to the radiology department. What should the patient wear during transport?
- AGloves and a gown only
- BNothing, if the trip is short
- CA surgical mask
- DA fit-tested N95 respirator
정답표
- 1. B · Rescue patients in immediate danger
- 2. D · Abnormally fast and needing assessment
- 3. C · A high-risk situation, new confusion, or severe pain or distress
- 4. A · The patient’s current condition, recent changes and pending tasks
- 5. D · Stop the magnesium infusion and call for help
- 6. A · 지금 개입하여 기술을 예의 바르게 바로잡고 다시 잰다
- 7. A · Serum phosphate
- 8. C · A surgical mask
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