1.쉬움
Which finding meets the usual definition of orthostatic hypotension?
- ASystolic pressure rises by 20 mmHg or more within 3 minutes of standing up
- BSystolic pressure falls by 20 mmHg or more within 3 minutes of standing
- CBlood pressure is the same lying and standing
- DHeart rate falls by 5/min after lying down
2.쉬움
In delegation, what does the “right task” mean?
- AThe task can be finished in under ten minutes
- BThe task has been requested by the patient or the patient’s family
- CThe task is one that may be delegated for this patient
- DThe task is the one the nurse likes least
3.쉬움
After caring for a patient with Clostridioides difficile diarrhea, how should the nurse clean their hands?
- AUse alcohol hand rub only
- BWipe hands on a clean towel
- CNo hand hygiene is needed if gloves were worn
- DWash with soap and water
4.보통
낙상 예방 주의가 필요한 환자에 대해 간호사가 간호조무사에게 위임해야 할 업무는 무엇인가요?
- A가족에게 집에서 낙상을 예방하는 방법을 가르치기
- B침대 알람이 아직 필요한지 결정하기
- C매일 아침 환자의 낙상 위험 점수를 사정하고 기록하기
- D계획대로 2시간마다 환자의 화장실 이용을 돕기
5.보통
A patient is receiving opioids after surgery. Which finding usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?
- AIncreasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
- BIncreased appetite and thirst
- CA sudden rise in pain scores
- DA rise in blood pressure with flushed cheeks
6.보통
On a postpartum unit, which patient is the most appropriate to assign to an LPN/LVN?
- AA new admission transferred from the labor ward with a fever of 38.6 °C
- BSevere pre-eclampsia on a magnesium sulfate infusion
- COne hour after birth with heavy bleeding and a boggy uterus
- DDay 1 after an uncomplicated vaginal birth, stable vital signs
7.어려움
A patient in acute mania paces constantly, has lost weight and will not sit down to eat. Which intervention is most helpful?
- AOffer high-calorie finger foods and drinks the patient can take while moving
- BInsist that the patient sits at the table until the meal is finished
- CWait until the mania settles before worrying about nutrition
- DLeave meals in the room and let the patient eat whenever and whatever they choose
8.어려움
A trauma patient has an open leg fracture, absent breath sounds on one side, a trachea shifted to the other side and a falling blood pressure. Which problem is the priority?
- AThe open fracture of the leg
- BThe pain from the fracture
- CThe risk of wound infection
- DThe suspected tension pneumothorax
정답표
- 1. B · Systolic pressure falls by 20 mmHg or more within 3 minutes of standing
- 2. C · The task is one that may be delegated for this patient
- 3. D · Wash with soap and water
- 4. D · 계획대로 2시간마다 환자의 화장실 이용을 돕기
- 5. A · Increasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
- 6. D · Day 1 after an uncomplicated vaginal birth, stable vital signs
- 7. A · Offer high-calorie finger foods and drinks the patient can take while moving
- 8. D · The suspected tension pneumothorax
자세한 단계별 풀이: examproblems.com에서 이 주제를 연습하세요.