정답이 있는 우선순위 설정과 위임 학습지

Which strategy helps a nurse organize care at the start of a shift?

1. ARank the tasks by urgency after report and plan the time around them
2. BDo the tasks in strict order of room number, whatever their urgency
3. CDo the quickest tasks first so the list gets shorter
4. DWait until problems come up and then decide what to do

Which patient concern belongs to the esteem level of Maslow’s hierarchy?

1. AFear of slipping in the shower
2. BWorry about body image after a mastectomy
3. CThirst after a long period of fasting before a test
4. DMissing friends from home

In nursing management, what is an “assignment”?

1. AAsking a colleague to do a task outside their usual scope
2. BA written order from a prescriber for a treatment
3. CGiving staff care activities that are within their own role and scope
4. DHanding legal accountability for a patient over to a nursing colleague

An arterial blood gas shows pH 7.28, PaCO₂ 40 mmHg (5.3 kPa) and HCO₃⁻ 16 mEq/L (mmol/L). How should the nurse interpret it?

1. AMetabolic alkalosis
2. BRespiratory acidosis
3. CMetabolic acidosis
4. DRespiratory alkalosis

A patient with mild dysphagia after a stroke is eating. Which technique helps make swallowing safer?

1. ATalking while eating to stay alert
2. BLying flat with the head tilted back
3. CSitting upright with the chin tucked down while swallowing
4. DDrinking thin fluids quickly through a straw between bites

A patient has taken prednisone (prednisolone in many countries) for several months. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will tell my dentist and other doctors that I take a steroid.”
2. B“I will stop the tablets as soon as I feel better.”
3. C“I will report signs of infection early.”
4. D“I will take the tablets with food.”

간호사가 가장 먼저 만나야 할 아동은 누구인가요?

1. A체온이 38.4 °C이고 장난감을 갖고 노는 걸음마기 아이
2. B최대 호기 유량이 자신의 최고치의 90%인 천식 청소년
3. C콧방울 확장, 흉벽 함몰, SpO₂ 89%가 있는 RSV 영아
4. D다리에 깁스를 하고 마실 것을 요청하는 학령기 아이

A patient in acute mania paces constantly, has lost weight and will not sit down to eat. Which intervention is most helpful?

1. ALeave meals in the room and let the patient eat whenever and whatever they choose
2. BInsist that the patient sits at the table until the meal is finished
3. COffer high-calorie finger foods and drinks the patient can take while moving
4. DWait until the mania settles before worrying about nutrition