1.쉬움
Which task can the RN usually assign to an LPN/LVN?
- AChanging the dressing on a stable, healing wound
- BDoing the admission assessment of a new patient
- CTriaging a new arrival in the emergency department
- DWriting the patient’s initial plan of care
2.쉬움
What is a transient ischemic attack (TIA)?
- AA stroke that leaves permanent weakness or paralysis on one side of the body
- BA type of migraine with no link to stroke
- CBrief stroke-like symptoms that resolve, warning of a possible stroke
- DA heart attack that affects the brain
3.쉬움
When a charge nurse makes patient assignments, what does a patient’s “acuity” mean?
- AHow many visitors the patient is expected to have
- BHow ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
- CHow long the patient has been in the hospital since admission
- DHow far the patient’s room is from the nurses’ station
4.보통
LPN/LVN에게 배정하기 가장 적절한 환자는 누구인가요?
- A경구 약물이 필요한 안정된 만성 심부전 환자
- B30분 전 새로운 흉통으로 입원한 환자
- C회복실에서 도착하여 초기 사정이 필요한 환자
- D적혈구 첫 단위를 수혈받으려는 환자
5.보통
A patient taking lithium has vomiting, diarrhea and a new coarse tremor. What should the nurse do?
- AReassure the patient that a coarse tremor is expected at first
- BHold the next dose and report for an urgent lithium level
- CEncourage the patient to cut down on salt and fluids
- DGive the dose with food to reduce the stomach upset
6.보통
A patient speaks little English, and the nurse needs to explain a new procedure. What is the best way to communicate?
- ASpeak loudly and slowly in English
- BAsk the patient’s 10-year-old child to translate
- CUse hand gestures and hope the patient understands
- DUse a professional medical interpreter
7.어려움
A charge nurse notices that a nurse smells of alcohol and is slurring words at the start of the shift. What is the priority?
- ARemove the nurse from patient care and report it according to policy
- BAsk the nurse to drink coffee and then start work
- CWait until the end of the shift and then discuss the concern with the nurse privately
- DLet the nurse work, but only with stable patients
8.어려움
An adult choking on food is coughing forcefully and can speak a little. What should the nurse do?
- ASweep the mouth blindly with a finger
- BGive abdominal thrusts straight away until the food comes out
- CEncourage the patient to keep coughing and stay with them
- DGive the patient water to wash the food down
정답표
- 1. A · Changing the dressing on a stable, healing wound
- 2. C · Brief stroke-like symptoms that resolve, warning of a possible stroke
- 3. B · How ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
- 4. A · 경구 약물이 필요한 안정된 만성 심부전 환자
- 5. B · Hold the next dose and report for an urgent lithium level
- 6. D · Use a professional medical interpreter
- 7. A · Remove the nurse from patient care and report it according to policy
- 8. C · Encourage the patient to keep coughing and stay with them
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