1.쉬움
Which statement about the nursing process is correct when setting priorities?
- AAssessment comes first, because the other steps depend on it
- BImplementation comes first, so care starts quickly
- CPlanning comes first, before seeing the patient
- DEvaluation comes first, before any patient data have been collected
2.쉬움
Which task is appropriate to delegate to a nursing assistant for an immobile but stable patient?
- ATurning and repositioning the patient every 2 hours
- BPlanning the patient’s skin care
- CChoosing which wound dressing to use
- DDeciding whether a pressure injury has got worse since yesterday
3.쉬움
What is the usual adult reference range for serum potassium?
- AAbout 6.0–8.0 mEq/L
- BAbout 1.5–2.5 mEq/L
- CAbout 135–145 mEq/L
- DAbout 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
4.보통
The day after a total thyroidectomy, a patient reports tingling around the mouth and in the fingers. What should the nurse do first?
- AEncourage deep breaths into a paper bag until it passes
- BReassure the patient that this is normal after neck surgery
- CGive the patient’s routine oral iron supplement early
- DCheck for signs of low calcium and inform the provider
5.보통
Using the Emergency Severity Index, which level fits a 70-year-old with chest pressure that suggests a heart attack, but normal vital signs?
- ALevel 1
- BLevel 5
- CLevel 4
- DLevel 2
6.보통
An Rh-negative mother has just given birth to an Rh-positive baby. What does the nurse expect to give the mother?
- AVitamin K to the mother
- BRh immunoglobulin within 72 hours
- CA dose of the hepatitis B vaccine instead
- DNo treatment is needed
7.어려움
A patient arrives at the emergency department with a plan to end their life, but has normal vital signs. Which ESI level fits best?
- ALevel 2
- BLevel 1
- CLevel 5
- DLevel 4
8.어려움
A team has an RN, an LPN/LVN and a nursing assistant. Which task is the best one to assign to the LPN/LVN?
- AGiving a scheduled subcutaneous anticoagulant injection to a stable patient
- BWriting the discharge teaching plan for a patient with new diabetes
- CAssessing a patient who returned from surgery 30 minutes ago
- DMeasuring the vital signs and weights of every patient on the unit before breakfast
정답표
- 1. A · Assessment comes first, because the other steps depend on it
- 2. A · Turning and repositioning the patient every 2 hours
- 3. D · About 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
- 4. D · Check for signs of low calcium and inform the provider
- 5. D · Level 2
- 6. B · Rh immunoglobulin within 72 hours
- 7. A · Level 2
- 8. A · Giving a scheduled subcutaneous anticoagulant injection to a stable patient
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