1.쉬움
Which pain scale is designed for infants and young children who cannot describe their pain?
- AThe FLACC scale
- BThe Glasgow Coma Scale
- CThe Braden Scale
- DThe Morse Fall Scale
2.쉬움
Which patient needs a single room with airborne precautions?
- AA patient with a fractured femur
- BA patient with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis
- CA patient with a urinary tract infection and a catheter
- DA patient with type 2 diabetes
3.쉬움
Which strategy helps a nurse organize care at the start of a shift?
- ADo the tasks in strict order of room number, whatever their urgency
- BDo the quickest tasks first so the list gets shorter
- CRank the tasks by urgency after report and plan the time around them
- DWait until problems come up and then decide what to do
4.보통
낙상 예방 주의가 필요한 환자에 대해 간호사가 간호조무사에게 위임해야 할 업무는 무엇인가요?
- A침대 알람이 아직 필요한지 결정하기
- B가족에게 집에서 낙상을 예방하는 방법을 가르치기
- C계획대로 2시간마다 환자의 화장실 이용을 돕기
- D매일 아침 환자의 낙상 위험 점수를 사정하고 기록하기
5.보통
A patient has a new plaster cast that is still drying. How should the nurse handle it?
- AWith the fingertips, pressing firmly to test it
- BBy covering it tightly with a plastic sheet
- CBy resting it directly on a hard surface
- DWith the palms of the hands, not the fingertips
6.보통
A patient arrives in the recovery room after general anesthesia. What does the nurse assess first?
- AThe surgical dressing and the drains
- BUrine output
- CAirway patency and breathing
- DThe pain score
7.어려움
A patient admitted with a stroke this morning asks for a glass of water. What should the nurse do first?
- ACheck that a swallow screen has been done before giving anything by mouth
- BGive thickened fluids without checking the swallow
- CGive the water through a straw so it goes down slowly
- DAsk the family to help the patient drink while sitting upright in a chair at the bedside
8.어려움
A patient with SIADH has a serum sodium of 120 mEq/L and is newly confused. Which nursing action has priority?
- ATeaching the patient about a low-sodium diet at home
- BHelping the patient to walk in the corridor alone
- CEncouraging the patient to drink plenty of water
- DSeizure precautions and close neurological checks
정답표
- 1. A · The FLACC scale
- 2. B · A patient with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis
- 3. C · Rank the tasks by urgency after report and plan the time around them
- 4. C · 계획대로 2시간마다 환자의 화장실 이용을 돕기
- 5. D · With the palms of the hands, not the fingertips
- 6. C · Airway patency and breathing
- 7. A · Check that a swallow screen has been done before giving anything by mouth
- 8. D · Seizure precautions and close neurological checks
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