1.쉬움
When a charge nurse makes patient assignments, what does a patient’s “acuity” mean?
- AHow long the patient has been in the hospital since admission
- BHow many visitors the patient is expected to have
- CHow far the patient’s room is from the nurses’ station
- DHow ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
2.쉬움
Which value is the usual target INR for a patient taking warfarin for atrial fibrillation?
- A0.5–1.0
- B4.0–5.0
- C6.0–7.0
- D2.0–3.0
3.쉬움
What does “scope of practice” mean?
- AThe activities a nurse is educated, competent and legally allowed to do
- BThe hospital areas where a nurse is allowed to work
- CThe highest number of patients a nurse may care for during a single shift
- DThe salary range that applies to each nursing role
4.보통
A patient receiving an aminoglycoside antibiotic, such as gentamicin, reports ringing in the ears. What should the nurse do?
- AGive the next dose early to finish the course
- BHold the next dose and report it promptly
- CReassure the patient that it is a normal effect
- DAdvise the patient to use ear drops
5.보통
간호사(RN)가 간호조무사에게 “12호실 환자 좀 봐 주세요”라고 말합니다. 위임의 어느 권리가 빠졌나요?
- A업무에 맞는 올바른 사람
- B환경에 맞는 올바른 업무
- C올바른 지시와 의사소통
- D올바른 상황
6.보통
A patient with type 1 diabetes has vomited since morning and cannot eat. Which action is most important?
- AStop all insulin until the patient is able to eat normally again
- BCheck the blood glucose and ketones and contact the provider
- CEncourage a large meal to settle the stomach
- DWait until tomorrow to see if the vomiting settles
7.어려움
새로 기관절개술을 받은 환자가 기침을 하고 시끄럽게 숨을 쉬며 SpO₂가 86%로 떨어졌습니다. 첫 번째 행동은 무엇인가요?
- A기관절개관을 흡인한다
- BSpO₂를 기록하고 30분 뒤에 다시 확인한다
- C분무 기관지확장제를 준다
- D기관절개 고정끈을 교체한다
8.어려움
A patient taking an SSRI is also given tramadol. A few hours later the patient is agitated, sweating and has a fever, jerking muscles and brisk reflexes. What is the most likely cause?
- ANeuroleptic malignant syndrome
- BAn anxiety attack
- COpioid withdrawal
- DSerotonin syndrome
정답표
- 1. D · How ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
- 2. D · 2.0–3.0
- 3. A · The activities a nurse is educated, competent and legally allowed to do
- 4. B · Hold the next dose and report it promptly
- 5. C · 올바른 지시와 의사소통
- 6. B · Check the blood glucose and ketones and contact the provider
- 7. A · 기관절개관을 흡인한다
- 8. D · Serotonin syndrome
자세한 단계별 풀이: examproblems.com에서 이 주제를 연습하세요.