1.쉬움
간호사(RN)가 무면허 보조 인력에게 위임하지 않고 직접 맡아야 하는 업무는 무엇인가요?
- A새로 입원한 환자의 초기 사정
- B안정된 환자가 화장실에 다녀오도록 걷는 것을 돕기
- C섭취량과 배설량 측정 및 기록
- D안정된 환자의 목욕
2.쉬움
In mmHg, what is the normal range for arterial PaCO₂?
- A35–45 mmHg
- B7.35–7.45 mmHg
- C80–100 mmHg
- D22–26 mmHg
3.쉬움
Which drug is used to reverse the effect of warfarin?
- AProtamine sulfate
- BVitamin K
- CFlumazenil
- DNaloxone
4.보통
Which action by a nursing assistant needs the nurse to step in?
- ACleaning hands before entering the room
- BTaking an oral temperature just after the patient drank cold water
- CLowering the bed to its lowest position and locking the wheels after care
- DPutting the call light within the patient’s reach
5.보통
환자가 간호조무사에게 새 약의 부작용에 대해 묻습니다. 조무사는 어떻게 해야 하나요?
- A부작용은 드물다고 환자를 안심시킨다
- B약의 환자용 설명서에 적힌 부작용을 설명한다
- C인터넷에서 약을 찾아 나오는 내용을 읽어 준다
- D간호사가 와서 답할 것이라고 말하고 간호사에게 알린다
6.보통
A patient with a spinal cord injury at T4 suddenly has a severe headache, flushing above the injury and a blood pressure of 200/110 mmHg. What does the nurse do first?
- AApply extra blankets to keep the patient warm and calm
- BSit the patient upright with the legs lowered
- CGive a warm drink and recheck the blood pressure in an hour
- DLay the patient flat with the legs raised
7.어려움
A nurse returns to the station to find four messages. Which one is answered first?
- AThe pharmacy asks when the next delivery should be scheduled
- BThe laboratory is calling with a critical potassium result of 2.6 mEq/L
- CA colleague asks to swap shifts with them next week because of a family wedding
- DA family member wants an update on their father’s progress
8.어려움
During a power cut, which patient is the nurse’s first priority?
- AA patient who depends on a ventilator
- BA patient watching television when it switched off
- CA patient whose call light is not working
- DA patient whose bed will not raise electrically
정답표
- 1. A · 새로 입원한 환자의 초기 사정
- 2. A · 35–45 mmHg
- 3. B · Vitamin K
- 4. B · Taking an oral temperature just after the patient drank cold water
- 5. D · 간호사가 와서 답할 것이라고 말하고 간호사에게 알린다
- 6. B · Sit the patient upright with the legs lowered
- 7. B · The laboratory is calling with a critical potassium result of 2.6 mEq/L
- 8. A · A patient who depends on a ventilator
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