1.쉬움
What is the main purpose of a rapid response team?
- ATo transport stable patients between hospital units
- BTo review medication errors and falls after they have happened on the unit
- CTo handle complaints from patients and families
- DTo assess and treat a deteriorating patient before an arrest happens
2.쉬움
Which protective equipment is needed for droplet precautions?
- AGloves only, with no mask
- BA lead apron and goggles
- CA fitted N95 respirator at all times in the room
- DA surgical mask when close to the patient
3.쉬움
Which medication is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?
- AOral paracetamol (acetaminophen)
- BAn inhaled corticosteroid
- CAn oral antihistamine
- DIntramuscular epinephrine
4.보통
A nurse has given rapid-acting insulin, and then learns that the patient’s meal tray will be 45 minutes late. What should the nurse do?
- ATell the patient to wait and do nothing until the tray comes
- BGet the patient some carbohydrate food now and check the glucose
- CAsk the patient to walk around the ward until the food arrives
- DGive a second, smaller dose of insulin when the meal tray finally arrives
5.보통
간호조무사가 위임된 업무를 해 본 적이 없다며 거부합니다. 간호사의 가장 좋은 대응은 무엇인가요?
- A업무를 거부했다고 관리자에게 조무사를 보고한다
- B직무 기술서에 있는 일이므로 반드시 해야 한다고 말한다
- C훈련받은 사람이 있는 다음 근무조로 업무를 미룬다
- D조무사에게 감사를 표하고, 업무가 안전하게 수행되도록 하며, 교육을 마련한다
6.보통
환자에게 갑자기 코피가 나는데 의식이 명료하고 정상적으로 숨을 쉽니다. 간호사가 가장 먼저 해야 할 일은 무엇인가요?
- A환자를 앉히고 앞으로 숙이게 한 뒤 코의 말랑한 부분을 쥔다
- B머리를 뒤로 젖히고 목 뒤에 얼음을 댄다
- C응고된 피를 없애도록 코를 세게 풀게 한다
- D환자를 등을 대고 평평하게 눕히고 무릎 아래에 베개를 둔다
7.어려움
A patient with raised intracranial pressure is being nursed on the ward. Which position is best?
- ASitting forward with the chin on the chest
- BFlat on the back with the head turned well over to one side
- CHead down with the legs raised above the heart
- DHead of the bed at about 30 degrees with the neck straight
8.어려움
Which finding after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy is expected and needs only reassurance and comfort measures?
- AIncreasing abdominal pain with a temperature of 39 °C
- BRight shoulder pain from the gas used during surgery
- CYellow skin with dark urine on the second day
- DA heart rate of 125/min with a falling blood pressure
정답표
- 1. D · To assess and treat a deteriorating patient before an arrest happens
- 2. D · A surgical mask when close to the patient
- 3. D · Intramuscular epinephrine
- 4. B · Get the patient some carbohydrate food now and check the glucose
- 5. D · 조무사에게 감사를 표하고, 업무가 안전하게 수행되도록 하며, 교육을 마련한다
- 6. A · 환자를 앉히고 앞으로 숙이게 한 뒤 코의 말랑한 부분을 쥔다
- 7. D · Head of the bed at about 30 degrees with the neck straight
- 8. B · Right shoulder pain from the gas used during surgery
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