Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

Why is a platelet transfusion given?

  1. ATo prevent or treat bleeding in a patient with low or poorly working platelets
  2. BTo treat a high white cell count in a patient with infection or leukaemia
  3. CTo provide extra protein
  4. DTo raise the haemoglobin level in a patient with anaemia
2.Lengvas

What is oral mucositis, a common side effect of chemotherapy?

  1. ASwelling of the salivary glands from dehydration
  2. BPainful inflammation and ulceration of the lining of the mouth
  3. CA loss of taste only
  4. DA fungal infection of the toenails that spreads to the mouth
3.Lengvas

In palliative care, a syringe driver is used to:

  1. AMeasure blood glucose continuously
  2. BGive a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
  3. CGive a single fast intravenous injection when symptoms flare up suddenly
  4. DDrain fluid from the lungs
4.Vidutinis

Which blood result often rises in an upper GI bleed because blood is digested in the gut?

  1. AUrea (blood urea nitrogen)
  2. BCalcium
  3. CGlucose
  4. DSodium
5.Vidutinis

What should a patient starting oral iron tablets be told?

  1. AThe tablets will cause weight loss
  2. BThey must take the tablets with strong tea
  3. CTheir urine will turn bright green
  4. DTheir stools may turn dark or black
6.Vidutinis

A patient is started on spironolactone while already taking an ACE inhibitor. Which blood result should be watched most closely?

  1. ACalcium, because both drugs lower it
  2. BSodium, because both drugs raise it sharply
  3. CGlucose, because both drugs cause hyperglycaemia
  4. DPotassium, because both drugs can raise it
7.Sunkus

A patient has a swollen, warm, tender calf on one side. Which action should the nurse avoid?

  1. AChecking whether VTE prophylaxis was given
  2. BReporting the findings to the doctor
  3. CMeasuring and comparing calf circumference
  4. DMassaging the calf
8.Sunkus

Which task is most appropriate for a registered nurse to delegate to a trained healthcare assistant (unlicensed assistive personnel)?

  1. AGiving a dose of intravenous antibiotic
  2. BAssessing a patient who has just reported new chest pain
  3. CTeaching a patient to inject insulin for the first time
  4. DMeasuring and recording vital signs on a stable patient

Atsakymai

  1. 1. A · To prevent or treat bleeding in a patient with low or poorly working platelets
  2. 2. B · Painful inflammation and ulceration of the lining of the mouth
  3. 3. B · Give a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
  4. 4. A · Urea (blood urea nitrogen)
  5. 5. D · Their stools may turn dark or black
  6. 6. D · Potassium, because both drugs can raise it
  7. 7. D · Massaging the calf
  8. 8. D · Measuring and recording vital signs on a stable patient

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