Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

An ileostomy is an opening onto the abdominal wall from the:

1. AColon (large intestine)
2. BBladder
3. CStomach
4. DIleum (small intestine)

Which of these is one of the WHO "5 Moments for Hand Hygiene"?

1. AOnly when the hands look visibly dirty
2. BOnly after removing gloves at the end of a shift
3. CBefore touching a patient
4. DBefore entering the hospital building

Seasonal influenza is mainly spread by:

1. AMosquito and other insect bites in warm weather
2. BBlood transfusions and contaminated needles
3. CRespiratory droplets and contaminated hands or surfaces
4. DContaminated food only

A dying patient can no longer drink and has a dry mouth. What is the most appropriate nursing care?

1. AInserting a nasogastric tube for fluids
2. BStarting a fast intravenous infusion to correct the dryness
3. CLeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing them
4. DFrequent mouth care that keeps the lips and mouth moist

Why are people with diabetes advised to have regular eye screening?

1. ATo measure their blood glucose through the eye
2. BTo detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost
3. CTo check whether they need reading glasses for close work
4. DTo prevent conjunctivitis

During a vesicant chemotherapy infusion, the patient reports burning and swelling at the cannula site. What should the nurse do first?

1. AApply a warm pack and continue the infusion
2. BStop the infusion straight away and follow the extravasation protocol
3. CIncrease the rate so that the infusion finishes as quickly as possible
4. DFlush the cannula hard with saline

A patient due a blood transfusion is not wearing an identity band. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the patient to state their name and date of birth, then start straight away
2. BCheck the name on the bed and proceed
3. CAsk another patient to confirm who the patient is
4. DNot start until a correct identity band is in place and identity is confirmed

Po klubo sąnario endoprotezavimo pacientui staiga atsiranda stiprus klubo skausmas, koja sutrumpėja ir yra pasukta. Kokia labiausiai tikėtina komplikacija?

1. AŽaizdos infekcija
2. BProtezo išnirimas
3. CBlauzdos giliųjų venų trombozė
4. DŠlapimo susilaikymas