Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Which type of diabetes is mainly caused by autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells?
AType 1 diabetes
BGestational diabetes
CType 2 diabetes
DDiabetes insipidus
2.Lengvas
After a stroke, a patient has "aphasia". What does this mean?
ADifficulty understanding or producing language
BDifficulty swallowing food, drink and saliva
CLoss of vision in one eye
DWeakness of one side of the body
3.Lengvas
Gout is caused by:
AA lack of calcium in the diet
BUric acid crystals forming in a joint
CWear and tear of the joint cartilage
DA bacterial infection of the bone
4.Vidutinis
A patient is having a 12-lead ECG. Where are the chest electrodes placed?
AOn both shoulders and both hips only
BIn standard numbered positions across the front and left of the chest
CAnywhere on the chest where the skin is clear
DIn a straight line down the centre of the sternum from top to bottom
5.Vidutinis
Kuris teiginys apie insulino leidimą teisingas?
AKeisti injekcijos vietas, kad būtų išvengta lipohipertrofijos
BGreitai veikiantis insulinas leidžiamas tik prieš miegą
CPrieš naudojant insuliną reikia stipriai suplakti
DVisada leisti į tą pačią vietą, kad įsisavinimas būtų pastovus
6.Vidutinis
A patient with COPD and known carbon dioxide retention needs a nebulised bronchodilator. How should it usually be given?
ADriven by high-flow oxygen at 15 L/min for as long as possible
BOnly with the patient lying flat
CWithout monitoring oxygen saturation
DDriven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
7.Sunkus
A patient with a central venous catheter develops fever and rigors shortly after the line is flushed, with no other obvious source. What should be suspected?
ANormal response to line use
BA pulmonary embolism
CAn allergic reaction to the saline flush
DA catheter-related bloodstream infection
8.Sunkus
Why are early surgery and early mobilisation recommended for older patients with a hip fracture?
AThey allow the bone to heal fully without any need for pain relief
BThey mainly reduce the cost of the operation
CThey make physiotherapy and rehabilitation unnecessary after discharge
DThey reduce complications such as pneumonia, pressure ulcers and delirium
Atsakymai
1. A · Type 1 diabetes
2. A · Difficulty understanding or producing language
3. B · Uric acid crystals forming in a joint
4. B · In standard numbered positions across the front and left of the chest
5. A · Keisti injekcijos vietas, kad būtų išvengta lipohipertrofijos
6. D · Driven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
7. D · A catheter-related bloodstream infection
8. D · They reduce complications such as pneumonia, pressure ulcers and delirium
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