Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
The term "hypernatraemia" means:
AA high blood glucose level
BA high serum sodium level
CA high serum potassium level
DA low serum sodium level
2.Lengvas
In palliative care, a syringe driver is used to:
AMeasure blood glucose continuously
BDrain fluid from the lungs
CGive a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
DGive a single fast intravenous injection when symptoms flare up suddenly
3.Lengvas
An ileostomy is an opening onto the abdominal wall from the:
AIleum (small intestine)
BStomach
CBladder
DColon (large intestine)
4.Vidutinis
After a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, a patient has pain in the shoulder tip. What is the most likely cause?
AGas used during the operation irritating the diaphragm
BA broken collarbone from being moved onto the table
CAn allergic reaction to the dressing
DA heart attack caused by the stress of surgery
5.Vidutinis
Which is the correct technique for using a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer?
ABreathe out, then breathe in slowly and deeply while pressing the canister, then hold
BPress the canister and wait one minute before breathing in
CBreathe in quickly through the nose while pressing the canister
DPress the canister twice quickly, then breathe in fast and breathe straight out again
6.Vidutinis
A patient says they are "allergic" to codeine because it made them constipated. How should this be recorded?
AAs an allergy to all painkillers
BAs a side effect or intolerance, not a true allergy
CAs a severe anaphylactic allergy to all opioids
DIt should not be recorded at all
7.Sunkus
Pacientui, kuriam ūmiai kraujuoja iš virškinamojo trakto, ŠSD 120/min, o kraujospūdis 90/60 mmHg. Kas yra slaugos prioritetas pakvietus pagalbą?
ASkatinti vieną nueiti į tualetą
BDuoti sotų valgį energijai atkurti
CUžtikrinti plataus spindžio intraveninę prieigą ir pasiruošti skysčių ar kraujo pakaitai
DAtidėti veiksmus, kol bus patikrinta išmatų spalva
8.Sunkus
A patient with a COPD exacerbation remains acidotic with a high PaCO2 despite optimal medical treatment and controlled oxygen. Which treatment is usually considered next?
ASedation to slow the breathing
BNon-invasive ventilation
CStopping all oxygen therapy
D15 L/min oxygen via a non-rebreathe mask
Atsakymai
1. B · A high serum sodium level
2. C · Give a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
3. A · Ileum (small intestine)
4. A · Gas used during the operation irritating the diaphragm
5. A · Breathe out, then breathe in slowly and deeply while pressing the canister, then hold
6. B · As a side effect or intolerance, not a true allergy
7. C · Užtikrinti plataus spindžio intraveninę prieigą ir pasiruošti skysčių ar kraujo pakaitai
8. B · Non-invasive ventilation
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