Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
„Devynetų taisyklė“ įvertina:
AVemiant netenkamą skysčių kiekį
BNudegimo pažeistą kūno paviršiaus ploto procentą
CĮkvėpimų skaičių per minutę
DNudegimo žaizdos gylį, matuojamą odos milimetrais
2.Lengvas
How should nursing records be written?
AAccurately and as soon as possible after the event, with date, time and signature
BIn pencil so that mistakes can be rubbed out
CUsing personal abbreviations that only the nurse who wrote them understands
DAt the end of the week, written from memory in one go to save time
3.Lengvas
Which of these intravenous fluids is isotonic?
A0,9% sodium chloride
B3% sodium chloride
C8,4% sodium bicarbonate
D10% glucose
4.Vidutinis
A very anxious patient breathes rapidly for a long period. Which change is expected?
AMetabolic alkalosis from vomiting
BMetabolic acidosis from a low bicarbonate
CRespiratory acidosis from a high PaCO2
DRespiratory alkalosis from a low PaCO2
5.Vidutinis
A nurse finds a patient lying on the floor beside the bed. What should be done first?
APhone the patient's family
BLift the patient straight back into bed so they are comfortable
CComplete the incident report form
DCheck the patient for injuries before moving them
6.Vidutinis
What is the main benefit of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with COPD?
AReversal of the lung damage caused by smoking
BA cure for the disease within months
CBetter exercise capacity and quality of life
DNo further need for inhalers
7.Sunkus
A patient has a blood pressure of 220/130 mmHg with headache, confusion and visual disturbance. Why is the blood pressure lowered in a controlled way rather than as fast as possible?
ARapid lowering causes hyperglycaemia
BBlood pressure cannot be lowered with drugs
CA sudden drop can reduce blood flow to the brain, heart and kidneys
DRapid lowering always causes the hypertension to come back much worse
8.Sunkus
After a head injury, a patient passes very large volumes of dilute urine and the serum sodium is rising. What is most likely?
ASyndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion
BAcute kidney injury
CDiabetes mellitus
DDiabetes insipidus
Atsakymai
1. B · Nudegimo pažeistą kūno paviršiaus ploto procentą
2. A · Accurately and as soon as possible after the event, with date, time and signature
3. A · 0,9% sodium chloride
4. D · Respiratory alkalosis from a low PaCO2
5. D · Check the patient for injuries before moving them
6. C · Better exercise capacity and quality of life
7. C · A sudden drop can reduce blood flow to the brain, heart and kidneys
8. D · Diabetes insipidus
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