Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A30 compressions to 2 breaths
2. B10 compressions to 1 breath
3. C15 compressions to 2 breaths
4. D5 compressions to 1 breath

What does a peak flow meter measure?

1. AThe oxygen level in the blood during a deep breath
2. BThe fastest rate at which a person can blow air out
3. CThe number of breaths per minute
4. DThe total amount of air the lungs can hold

Jaundice is a yellow colour of the skin and eyes caused by a raised level of:

1. AGlucose
2. BUrea
3. CPotassium
4. DBilirubin

A spontaneously breathing patient is critically ill and hypoxic. Which oxygen delivery gives the highest concentration?

1. ASimple face mask at 5 L/min with the patient sitting up
2. BNon-rebreathe mask with reservoir bag at 15 L/min
3. CVenturi mask set to 24%
4. DNasal cannula at 2 L/min

A pressure ulcer shows full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone. Which category (stage) is this?

1. ACategory 3
2. BCategory 1
3. CCategory 2
4. DCategory 4

Which advice is important for a patient on long-term oral corticosteroids?

1. ATake them on an empty stomach at night
2. BDo not stop them suddenly
3. CDouble the dose if a dose is missed
4. DTake them only when symptoms flare

A few hours after cardiac surgery, a patient has low blood pressure, a raised jugular venous pressure and quiet, muffled heart sounds. What should be suspected?

1. AHyperkalaemia
2. BHypovolaemia from dehydration
3. CCardiac tamponade
4. DPneumonia

A seriously ill patient asks the nurse, "Am I dying?" What is the best initial response?

1. ATell the patient not to think about such things and to stay positive
2. BChange the subject quickly to keep them cheerful and avoid upsetting them
3. CGently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
4. DLeave and send the doctor without saying anything