Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
What is the Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) score used for?
AChecking blood glucose control
BScoring the patient's pain
CMeasuring the speed and volume of an infusion
DAssessing a cannula site for signs of phlebitis
2.Lengvas
What is the main purpose of a surgical wound drain?
ATo give antibiotics directly into the wound bed
BTo measure the patient's temperature
CTo keep the wound open permanently so that it can be cleaned
DTo remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
3.Lengvas
Rheumatoid arthritis typically affects:
AOnly the big toe
BThe small joints of the hands and feet on both sides of the body
COnly the spine
DOnly one large weight-bearing joint, such as the knee or hip
4.Vidutinis
Why are patients asked to fast before a general anaesthetic?
ATo make the surgery shorter
BTo lower the blood glucose before surgery
CTo reduce the risk of aspirating stomach contents
DTo prevent postoperative constipation and abdominal bloating
5.Vidutinis
An older adult has left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP. Which condition is most likely?
AAppendicitis
BGastric ulcer
CBiliary colic
DDiverticulitis
6.Vidutinis
Which of these is a non-drug measure that can help relieve pain?
AKeeping the patient awake all night
BRestricting visitors completely
CTelling the patient that the pain is not real
DRepositioning and distraction
7.Sunkus
A patient with metastatic breast cancer is confused and constipated, with a corrected calcium of 3,3 mmol/L (about 13,2 mg/dL). What is usually the first treatment?
AIV fluid rehydration, followed by a bisphosphonate
BA high-calcium diet
COral calcium supplements and vitamin D
DStrict fluid restriction to protect the kidneys
8.Sunkus
Praėjus dviem dienoms po žarnos rezekcijos, pacientui stiprėja skausmas, jis karščiuoja, yra tachikardija, o žaizdos drene matomas į išmatas panašus skystis. Kas labiausiai tikėtina?
AAnastomozės nesandarumas
BNormalus pooperacinis atsigavimas
CVidurių užkietėjimas
DŠlapimo susilaikymas
Atsakymai
1. D · Assessing a cannula site for signs of phlebitis
2. D · To remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
3. B · The small joints of the hands and feet on both sides of the body
4. C · To reduce the risk of aspirating stomach contents
5. D · Diverticulitis
6. D · Repositioning and distraction
7. A · IV fluid rehydration, followed by a bisphosphonate
8. A · Anastomozės nesandarumas
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