Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

Kokį rankų higienos būdą reikia taikyti po paciento, sergančio Clostridioides difficile viduriavimu, priežiūros?

  1. ATik alkoholinį rankų antiseptiką
  2. BRankų higienos nereikia, jei mūvėtos pirštinės
  3. CRankų nušluostymą popieriniu rankšluosčiu
  4. DPlovimą vandeniu ir muilu
2.Lengvas

Which urine dipstick findings most suggest a urinary tract infection?

  1. AGlucose and ketones
  2. BA low specific gravity alone
  3. CBilirubin and urobilinogen
  4. DNitrites and leucocytes
3.Lengvas

What is a blood culture used to detect?

  1. AThe patient's blood group
  2. BBacteria or fungi in the bloodstream
  3. CThe number of red cells
  4. DThe level of glucose in the blood
4.Vidutinis

Why is blood pressure monitored closely in a patient with an epidural infusion?

  1. AThe epidural pump uses the blood pressure to set the rate
  2. BEpidurals always cause severe hypertension that needs regular treatment
  3. CBlood pressure readings show whether the catheter is infected
  4. DThe local anaesthetic can block sympathetic nerves and cause hypotension
5.Vidutinis

An older adult has left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP. Which condition is most likely?

  1. ADiverticulitis
  2. BBiliary colic
  3. CGastric ulcer
  4. DAppendicitis
6.Vidutinis

A patient taking a statin reports unexplained muscle pain and weakness. What should the nurse do?

  1. ATell them to double the dose
  2. BAdvise more vigorous exercise to work through it
  3. CReassure them that this is a sign the drug is working
  4. DReport it, as statins can cause muscle damage
7.Sunkus

Which patient should the nurse assess first?

  1. AA patient with asthma who can only speak in single words
  2. BA postoperative patient who rates their pain as 6/10
  3. CA patient with diabetes whose glucose is 11 mmol/L (198 mg/dL) before lunch
  4. DA patient with COPD whose SpO2 is 89% and within their target range
8.Sunkus

Which feature suggests moisture-associated skin damage rather than a pressure ulcer?

  1. ADiffuse, superficial redness in a skin fold, not over a bony prominence
  2. BNon-blanching redness directly over the hip bone after lying on one side
  3. CA round area of necrosis over the heel
  4. DA deep wound over the sacrum with exposed bone and a dark base

Atsakymai

  1. 1. D · Plovimą vandeniu ir muilu
  2. 2. D · Nitrites and leucocytes
  3. 3. B · Bacteria or fungi in the bloodstream
  4. 4. D · The local anaesthetic can block sympathetic nerves and cause hypotension
  5. 5. A · Diverticulitis
  6. 6. D · Report it, as statins can cause muscle damage
  7. 7. A · A patient with asthma who can only speak in single words
  8. 8. A · Diffuse, superficial redness in a skin fold, not over a bony prominence

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