Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Moisture-associated skin damage is mainly caused by:
AA deep tissue infection
BProlonged contact with urine, faeces or sweat
CAn allergy to the bed sheets
DPressure over a bony area for a long time
2.Lengvas
What does "orthopnoea" mean?
ABreathing that is abnormally slow
BBreathlessness only during exercise
CBreathlessness when lying flat
DA pause in breathing during sleep
3.Lengvas
Why do nurses wear protective gloves and gowns when handling cytotoxic drugs?
ATo stop the patient from seeing the drug
BTo make the drug work faster
CTo keep the drug at the right temperature during use
DTo protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
4.Vidutinis
Which side effect is common when a patient starts taking metformin?
ARapid weight gain
BSevere headache
CHypoglycaemia in most patients who take it
DNausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea
5.Vidutinis
Which measure helps prevent delirium in older inpatients?
AKeeping the lights on all night
BRestricting fluids to avoid incontinence
CReorientation, glasses and hearing aids in use, and good sleep and hydration
DMoving the patient to a different bed each night to give them a change of scene
6.Vidutinis
Paciento skysčių balanso lape per 24 valandas užrašyta 1,200 mL suvartota ir 2,300 mL išskirta. Ką tai rodo?
ANeigiamą 1,100 mL skysčių balansą
BTeigiamą 1,100 mL skysčių balansą
CTeigiamą 3,500 mL skysčių balansą
DSubalansuotą skysčių būklę
7.Sunkus
A conscious patient with hypoglycaemia was given fast-acting carbohydrate. On re-check 15 minutes later the blood glucose is 3,6 mmol/L (65 mg/dL). What should the nurse do next?
AGive a dose of subcutaneous insulin
BGive a long-acting carbohydrate snack only and recheck tomorrow
CTake no action because the level is rising
DGive another dose of fast-acting carbohydrate and recheck
8.Sunkus
A nurse teaches a patient with reflux disease. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"A big meal just before bed is fine if I take my tablet."
B"I will try to lose some weight over the next months."
C"I will cut down on alcohol."
D"I will raise the head of my bed with blocks."
Atsakymai
1. B · Prolonged contact with urine, faeces or sweat
2. C · Breathlessness when lying flat
3. D · To protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
4. D · Nausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea
5. C · Reorientation, glasses and hearing aids in use, and good sleep and hydration
6. A · Neigiamą 1,100 mL skysčių balansą
7. D · Give another dose of fast-acting carbohydrate and recheck
8. A · "A big meal just before bed is fine if I take my tablet."
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