Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

What is the Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) score used for?

1. AScoring the patient's pain
2. BMeasuring the speed and volume of an infusion
3. CAssessing a cannula site for signs of phlebitis
4. DChecking blood glucose control

What is the usual normal range for serum sodium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?

1. A2,2–2,6 mmol/L
2. B95–105 mmol/L
3. C135–145 mmol/L
4. D3,5–5,0 mmol/L

The WHO Surgical Safety Checklist is mainly used to:

1. AReduce avoidable errors and harm during surgery
2. BMeasure the surgeon's speed
3. CRecord the cost of the operation and the equipment
4. DBook the next theatre list

A pressure ulcer shows full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone. Which category (stage) is this?

1. ACategory 3
2. BCategory 2
3. CCategory 1
4. DCategory 4

Which tool is commonly used at the bedside to screen for delirium?

1. AThe Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool
2. BThe Glasgow-Blatchford score
3. CThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
4. DThe Braden scale

Why are patients advised to rinse their mouth after using an inhaled corticosteroid?

1. ATo stop the drug from being absorbed in the lungs
2. BTo make the drug work faster
3. CTo reduce the risk of oral thrush
4. DTo prevent tooth decay from the sugar in it

Ūminiu pankreatitu sergančiam pacientui stiprus epigastrinis skausmas, plintantis į nugarą. Kuri slauga svarbiausia?

1. AGriežtas lovos režimas be stebėjimo
2. BSotus riebus valgis kasai stimuliuoti
3. CVisų skysčių ribojimas
4. DPakankamas nuskausminimas, skysčiai į veną ir atidus skysčių balanso stebėjimas

Why can pulse oximetry be misleading in carbon monoxide poisoning?

1. AThe oximeter overheats in smoke-exposed patients
2. BCarbon monoxide makes the oximeter read zero even in a well patient
3. CCarbon monoxide only affects the heart rate reading
4. DStandard oximeters cannot tell carboxyhaemoglobin from oxyhaemoglobin