Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

Koks įprastas tikslinis deguonies įsotinimas (SpO2) daugumai ūmiai sergančių suaugusiųjų, kuriems negresia hiperkapnija?

  1. A94–98%
  2. B80–84%
  3. C88–92% visiems
  4. DVisada 100%
2.Lengvas

What is a blood culture used to detect?

  1. ABacteria or fungi in the bloodstream
  2. BThe level of glucose in the blood
  3. CThe number of red cells
  4. DThe patient's blood group
3.Lengvas

Koks pirmo pasirinkimo gydymas sąmoningam, bendradarbiaujančiam suaugusiajam, kuriam yra hipoglikemija?

  1. AInsulino injekcija
  2. BGreitai veikiantys angliavandeniai per burną, pavyzdžiui, gliukozės tabletės ar sultys
  3. CTik 0,9 % fiziologinis tirpalas į veną, po valandos pakartotinai patikrinus gliukozę
  4. DDidelis riebus valgis
4.Vidutinis

Which pattern is typical of relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis?

  1. AAttacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
  2. BConstant weakness that starts in the feet and spreads upwards after a viral illness
  3. CSudden severe headache with neck stiffness
  4. DA single stroke that leaves permanent weakness
5.Vidutinis

After removing a peripheral IV cannula, what should the nurse check?

  1. AThat the patient's blood glucose is normal before removal
  2. BThat the cannula is intact, and apply pressure until bleeding stops
  3. CThat the cannula is put back in its sterile packet for the next patient
  4. DThat the site is left uncovered and bleeding freely
6.Vidutinis

What is one advantage of a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) such as apixaban compared with warfarin?

  1. AIt has no risk of bleeding
  2. BIt does not need routine INR monitoring
  3. CIt never interacts with other drugs
  4. DIt is safe in all patients with severe kidney failure
7.Sunkus

A patient suddenly develops a painful red eye with blurred vision, haloes around lights and vomiting. What should be suspected?

  1. AAcute angle-closure glaucoma
  2. BDry eye syndrome
  3. CA stye
  4. DSimple conjunctivitis from a viral infection
8.Sunkus

A patient with known cirrhosis suddenly vomits large amounts of bright red blood and becomes tachycardic. What is the most likely cause?

  1. ASwallowed blood from a nosebleed
  2. BA lower GI bleed from diverticular disease
  3. CBleeding from ruptured oesophageal varices
  4. DA Mallory-Weiss tear from a small amount of vomiting

Atsakymai

  1. 1. A · 94–98%
  2. 2. A · Bacteria or fungi in the bloodstream
  3. 3. B · Greitai veikiantys angliavandeniai per burną, pavyzdžiui, gliukozės tabletės ar sultys
  4. 4. A · Attacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
  5. 5. B · That the cannula is intact, and apply pressure until bleeding stops
  6. 6. B · It does not need routine INR monitoring
  7. 7. A · Acute angle-closure glaucoma
  8. 8. C · Bleeding from ruptured oesophageal varices

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