Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

What is the normal resting heart rate range for an adult?

  1. A30–50 beats per minute
  2. B60–100 beats per minute
  3. C100–140 beats per minute
  4. D40–60 beats per minute
2.Lengvas

Postural (orthostatic) hypotension is a drop in blood pressure that happens:

  1. AOnly during deep sleep
  2. BOn standing up from lying or sitting
  3. CAfter eating a large meal
  4. DOnly during heavy exercise or climbing stairs
3.Lengvas

The WHO Surgical Safety Checklist is mainly used to:

  1. AMeasure the surgeon's speed
  2. BReduce avoidable errors and harm during surgery
  3. CRecord the cost of the operation and the equipment
  4. DBook the next theatre list
4.Vidutinis

Why is an ankle–brachial pressure index (ABPI) measured before applying compression bandages to a leg ulcer?

  1. ATo work out the patient's fluid needs
  2. BTo exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow
  3. CTo measure how deep the ulcer is and how much exudate it produces
  4. DTo check for a urinary tract infection that could delay ulcer healing
5.Vidutinis

Which side effects are common after high doses of salbutamol (albuterol)?

  1. ATremor and a fast heart rate
  2. BHair loss and weight gain
  3. CConstipation and urinary retention
  4. DBradycardia and drowsiness
6.Vidutinis

Why are patients encouraged to use an incentive spirometer after abdominal surgery?

  1. ATo strengthen the abdominal muscles around the wound
  2. BTo measure their lung function so the result can go in the discharge letter
  3. CTo lower their heart rate before mobilising
  4. DTo encourage deep breaths that prevent atelectasis and chest infection
7.Sunkus

A postoperative patient on IV fluids has a sodium of 128 mmol/L and is becoming confused. Which fluid could make this worse if given in large amounts?

  1. A0,9% sodium chloride
  2. BHartmann's solution (similar to lactated Ringer's)
  3. C5% glucose (D5W)
  4. DHuman albumin solution
8.Sunkus

A catheterised postoperative patient has passed only 10 mL of urine in the last two hours. What should the nurse check first?

  1. AThat the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked
  2. BWhether the patient has eaten breakfast
  3. CThe patient's weight from last year
  4. DThe patient's cholesterol level from the admission bloods

Atsakymai

  1. 1. B · 60–100 beats per minute
  2. 2. B · On standing up from lying or sitting
  3. 3. B · Reduce avoidable errors and harm during surgery
  4. 4. B · To exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow
  5. 5. A · Tremor and a fast heart rate
  6. 6. D · To encourage deep breaths that prevent atelectasis and chest infection
  7. 7. C · 5% glucose (D5W)
  8. 8. A · That the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked

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