Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

If a blood pressure cuff is too small for the patient's arm, the reading will tend to be:

1. AAccurate
2. BImpossible to obtain
3. CFalsely high
4. DFalsely low

Hepatitis B is mainly transmitted by:

1. ABlood and other body fluids
2. BInsect bites
3. CTouching door handles
4. DCoughing and sneezing in a crowded room

Kas priklauso „Sepsio šešeto“ (Sepsis Six) priemonių rinkiniui?

1. AIšrašymo organizavimas
2. BVidurių laisvinamojo davimas
3. CKraujo pasėlių paėmimas
4. DKineziterapijos pradžia

Which is a recognised risk factor for postoperative nausea and vomiting?

1. ABeing male
2. BUse of opioids after surgery
3. CA short operation under local anaesthetic
4. DBeing a smoker

Kuris elektrolitų sutrikimas pavojingiausias širdies ritmui?

1. ADidelis chloras
2. BPer didelis ar per mažas kalis
3. CMažas natris
4. DMažas fosfatas

What should a nurse do during a generalised tonic-clonic seizure?

1. AGive the patient a drink of water
2. BPut a tongue depressor between the teeth so that the tongue is not bitten
3. CProtect the head, time the seizure and do not put anything in the mouth
4. DHold the limbs firmly to stop the jerking and prevent injury

A hypotensive postoperative patient is given a fluid bolus. Which findings suggest a good response?

1. AThe heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves
2. BThe respiratory rate rises and new lung crackles appear
3. CThe capillary refill time becomes longer
4. DThe heart rate rises further and the patient becomes more confused

Why should chronic hypernatraemia be corrected gradually?

1. AFast correction causes osmotic demyelination from swelling of the kidneys
2. BSlow correction is only needed in children
3. CLowering the sodium too fast can cause cerebral oedema
4. DFast correction causes severe hyperkalaemia