Užduočių lapas tema Klinikinė slauga su atsakymais

Which of these is one of the WHO "5 Moments for Hand Hygiene"?

1. ABefore touching a patient
2. BOnly after removing gloves at the end of a shift
3. CBefore entering the hospital building
4. DOnly when the hands look visibly dirty

The term "hypoxaemia" means:

1. AA low level of glucose in the blood
2. BA low level of oxygen in the arterial blood
3. CA low red blood cell count
4. DA high level of carbon dioxide in the blood

What does "dysphagia" mean?

1. APain when passing urine
2. BDifficulty swallowing
3. CDifficulty speaking
4. DDifficulty breathing

Which of these is one of the "4 Hs", the reversible causes of cardiac arrest?

1. AHyperthyroidism
2. BHyperventilation
3. CHypoxia
4. DHypertension

2 tipo diabetu sergančio paciento būklė ūmiai bloga, jis labai dehidratavęs, gliukozė kraujyje 40 mmol/L, reikšmingo ketonų kiekio nėra. Kokia labiausiai tikėtina diagnozė?

1. AHipoglikemija
2. BDiabetinė ketoacidozė su dehidratacija
3. CHiperosmolinė hiperglikeminė būklė
4. DNecukrinis diabetas

Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?

1. AHigh blood pressure
2. BConstipation
3. CExcessive hunger
4. DDiarrhoea

Pacientą tris dienas pykina ir jis vemia, be to, vartoja furosemidą. Kuris elektrolitų sutrikimas tikėtiniausias?

1. AHipokalemija
2. BTik hipernatremija
3. CHiperkalcemija
4. DHiperkalemija

A seriously ill patient asks the nurse, "Am I dying?" What is the best initial response?

1. ALeave and send the doctor without saying anything
2. BChange the subject quickly to keep them cheerful and avoid upsetting them
3. CTell the patient not to think about such things and to stay positive
4. DGently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question