Užduočių lapas tema Infekcijų kontrolė ir pacientų sauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Infekcijų kontrolė ir pacientų sauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
What is a “never event”?
AA serious, preventable event that should never happen, such as wrong-site surgery
BAn event that only happens at night
CAn event that has never been reported before
DA rare side effect of a drug that has never been described in the literature before
2.Lengvas
Ką reiškia didesnis balas kritimo rizikos vertinimo skalėje, pavyzdžiui, Morse kritimo skalėje?
ADidesnę kritimo riziką
BGeresnį judrumą
CMažesnę pragulų riziką
DMažesnę kritimo riziką
3.Lengvas
Which device warns staff when a patient at high risk of falls starts to get up?
AA bed or chair exit alarm
BAn infusion pump occlusion alarm
CA cardiac monitor
DA pulse oximeter
4.Vidutinis
A patient is receiving opioids for pain. Which sign usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?
ADilated pupils
BRising blood pressure
CIncreasing sedation
DDiarrhea
5.Vidutinis
A patient has a very low platelet count. Which safety measure is appropriate?
AFloss hard each day to keep the gums healthy
BUse a soft toothbrush and an electric razor
CUse a firm toothbrush and a safety razor
DTake rectal temperatures for accuracy
6.Vidutinis
When is a prophylactic antibiotic usually given to prevent a surgical site infection?
AThe day after surgery, once the wound is closed
BOne week before surgery
COnly if a fever develops after surgery
DWithin about 60 minutes before the incision
7.Sunkus
A patient is admitted with suspected pneumonic plague after a possible bioterrorism release. Which precautions are used?
AContact precautions only
BDroplet precautions
CStandard precautions only
DAirborne precautions
8.Sunkus
Over a few hours, the emergency department sees many previously healthy people with the same unusual severe symptoms. What should the nurse do?
ATreat each patient and wait to see if more arrive next week
BSend the patients home quickly to avoid crowding the emergency department
CTell only the patients’ families about the pattern
DReport it to infection prevention and public health authorities promptly
Atsakymai
1. A · A serious, preventable event that should never happen, such as wrong-site surgery
2. A · Didesnę kritimo riziką
3. A · A bed or chair exit alarm
4. C · Increasing sedation
5. B · Use a soft toothbrush and an electric razor
6. D · Within about 60 minutes before the incision
7. B · Droplet precautions
8. D · Report it to infection prevention and public health authorities promptly
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